Measurements of public-key signature systems on one machine: amd64; Zen 2 (860f01); 2022 AMD Ryzen 5 4500U; 6 x 3600MHz; renoir, supercop-20241022
[Page version: 20241215 22:59:18]
eBATS
(ECRYPT Benchmarking
of Asymmetric Systems)
is a project
to measure the performance of public-key systems.
This page presents benchmark results collected in eBATS
for public-key signature systems:
- Time (cycles) to generate a key pair:
a secret key and a corresponding public key.
- Time to sign a short message (59 bytes).
- Time to open a signed short message,
i.e., to verify a (larger) signed message and recover the original short message.
- Space (bytes) for a secret key.
- Space for a public key.
- Space for a signature on a 0-byte message.
- Space for a signature on a 23-byte message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus 23 bytes.
- Space for a signature on a long message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus the message length.
For signature systems that support "message recovery",
the space for a signature on a long message
is shorter than the space for a signature on a short message.
Each table row lists
the first quartile of many speed measurements,
the median of many speed measurements,
the third quartile of many speed measurements, and
the name of the primitive.
Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks.
The symbol
T:
(starting with supercop-20200816)
means that the SUPERCOP database
at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time
as a goal for this implementation.
The symbol
T!!!
means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation,
but that the implementation failed TIMECOP.
(TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues;
they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)
There is a
separate page
with more information about each signature system and each implementation.
Designers and implementors
interested in submitting new signature systems
and new implementations of existing signature systems
should read the call for submissions.
Test results
Graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
NISTPQC graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
Measurement failures: ntrumls401x, ntrumls439x, ntrumls593x, ntrumls743x, qtesla128, qtesla192, qtesla256
Cycles to generate a key pair |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
2935 | 3090 | 3296 | picnic3l1 |
3132 | 3193 | 3214 | picnicl1full |
4150 | 4161 | 4176 | picnicl3full |
4152 | 4192 | 4220 | picnic3l3 |
5404 | 5415 | 5444 | picnicl5full |
5427 | 5455 | 5482 | picnic3l5 |
8694 | 8713 | 8841 | picnicl1fs |
8733 | 8763 | 8823 | picnicl1ur |
10072 | 10092 | 10210 | T: picnic2l1fs |
16069 | 16110 | 16185 | picnicl3fs |
16141 | 16194 | 16250 | picnicl3ur |
17967 | 18046 | 18151 | T: picnic2l3fs |
19852 | 19931 | 20084 | picnicl5fs |
19892 | 19963 | 20158 | picnicl5ur |
21241 | 21593 | 21776 | T: lattisigns512 |
22099 | 22162 | 22243 | T: picnic2l5fs |
42950 | 43079 | 43214 | ed25519 |
46837 | 47058 | 47642 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
57877 | 58015 | 58182 | aimer128f |
63510 | 63595 | 64026 | aimer128s |
75023 | 75424 | 75802 | dilithium3aes |
88139 | 88404 | 89288 | T!!!dilithium2 |
108952 | 109710 | 110503 | T: donald512 |
109206 | 109910 | 110480 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
115000 | 115251 | 116007 | dilithium5aes |
137620 | 137835 | 138197 | aimer192f |
150111 | 151179 | 152943 | aimer192s |
158883 | 159331 | 160012 | T: ed448goldilocks |
163747 | 164127 | 164764 | T!!!dilithium3 |
172354 | 172771 | 173703 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
176163 | 177673 | 179148 | nccsign1aes |
200708 | 202032 | 203227 | T: pass769 |
206656 | 210795 | 225381 | T: hector |
215056 | 215701 | 219208 | nccsign1 |
233409 | 235880 | 236797 | nccsign3aes |
235182 | 236039 | 237153 | T: pass863 |
253460 | 253703 | 254486 | T!!!dilithium5 |
257681 | 258164 | 259405 | T: donald1024 |
285456 | 287570 | 291198 | nccsign3 |
352914 | 355156 | 357091 | nccsign5aes |
396794 | 397679 | 398346 | aimer256f |
425109 | 425299 | 425980 | aimer256s |
452682 | 455023 | 457502 | nccsign5 |
526092 | 527310 | 544267 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
259252? | 591268? | 863032? | haetae2 |
402426? | 611691? | 1434288? | haetae3 |
652838 | 653472 | 655193 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
656672 | 661075 | 673800 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
704521 | 709334 | 712227 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
738117 | 742035 | 744791 | T: mqdss48 |
752087 | 753526 | 756940 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
765039 | 768179 | 772764 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
780572 | 782587 | 783751 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
467784? | 786737? | 1432469? | haetae5 |
804822 | 805481 | 809440 | T: donald2048 |
830007 | 830916 | 837180 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
910215 | 913793 | 928143 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
1024323 | 1027028 | 1031222 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1049522 | 1051519 | 1055289 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1094678 | 1096400 | 1097977 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
1671320 | 1679851 | 1684424 | T: mqdss64 |
1681434 | 1699662 | 1706300 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1736719 | 1775176 | 1781719 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
1107442? | 1802202? | 2156759? | T: qtesla1 |
2108306 | 2176822 | 2229167 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
2206101 | 2212218 | 2222562 | T: edons128ref |
2569208 | 2635996 | 2689352 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
2881058 | 2882020 | 2883135 | T: sphincs256 |
2915953 | 2941532 | 2949334 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3087726 | 3094487 | 3106950 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3150005 | 3153997 | 3160673 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2532619? | 3738119? | 4946505? | T: qtesla3f |
3935375 | 3950978 | 3965551 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
4892554 | 4981509 | 5063908 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
3781140? | 4997977? | 7425017? | T: qtesla3s |
4939416 | 5015589 | 5049912 | mqsignlr2567246 |
5182796 | 5186634 | 5197477 | T: luov863256 |
4393579? | 5763967? | 7144808? | T: qtesla1p |
5849824 | 5867572 | 5884655 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
6018611 | 6032335 | 6044504 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6407052 | 6417853 | 6440992 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
6412222 | 6430176 | 6457277 | mqsignrr2567246 |
6454292 | 6461509 | 6472995 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7325229 | 7328858 | 7336436 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
7561996 | 7568090 | 7594921 | T: luov863256pc |
8474732 | 8496998 | 8515389 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
9713056 | 9883329 | 9934107 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
9721964 | 9892884 | 10033669 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
10295652 | 10368221 | 10413060 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
10958739 | 10994531 | 11007761 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
10389179? | 12297852? | 18901932? | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
17204045 | 17230065 | 17279670 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
17280979 | 17351472 | 17413881 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
17277986 | 18017260 | 18906436 | T: falcon512tree |
17246102 | 18310136 | 20941083 | T: falcon512dyn |
19899238 | 20017882 | 20260499 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
20370136 | 20406077 | 20447064 | T: luov4849242 |
20992660 | 21081579 | 21159904 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
21142868 | 21265559 | 21366883 | mqsignlr25611272 |
21688988 | 21761344 | 21846635 | T: luov890351 |
17497662? | 25515222? | 35976614? | T: ronald512 |
27304459 | 27448494 | 27657167 | mqsignrr25611272 |
27452349 | 27583879 | 27771549 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
28783903 | 28849231 | 28867739 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
30096888 | 30148913 | 30185697 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
31864087 | 32052843 | 32077673 | T: luov890351pc |
24457145? | 33578787? | 40448045? | T: qtesla3p |
33535087 | 33843494 | 34011437 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
36116229 | 36245286 | 36460713 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
37402254 | 37429070 | 37721873 | T: luov8117404 |
37912664 | 37950167 | 38122686 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
40721465 | 40759478 | 40846964 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
21425368? | 45748978? | 64347686? | T: ronald768 |
49307711 | 49982795 | 50545543 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
50660894 | 50747653 | 50796838 | T: bluegemss128 |
50875651 | 50954435 | 51005491 | T: gemss128 |
51756830 | 52122937 | 52283020 | mqsignlr25614896 |
51885603 | 52198636 | 52415723 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
53029953 | 53133484 | 53290833 | T: redgemss128 |
52888132 | 53135508 | 53316696 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
52891486 | 53344738 | 53674482 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
53702386 | 55362712 | 58277763 | T: falcon1024dyn |
53996153 | 55630288 | 59458293 | T: falcon1024tree |
56853401 | 57104162 | 57141675 | T: luov8117404pc |
58522640 | 58610835 | 58701022 | T: gemss128v2 |
59624474 | 59688213 | 59731334 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
68025182 | 68311218 | 68463475 | T: luov6468330 |
70075355 | 70389311 | 70879125 | T: redgemss128v2 |
71466647 | 71708771 | 71950190 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
72104933 | 72231181 | 72368979 | mqsignrr25614896 |
39514101? | 79175412? | 111677626? | T: ronald1024 |
125947163 | 126079504 | 126210955 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
125116157 | 126139640 | 126631678 | T: rainbow1b |
131309571 | 131646145 | 131788953 | T: luov8086399 |
132225303 | 132251600 | 132271730 | T: rainbow1c |
116397682? | 156809465? | 242281525? | T: ronald1536 |
175637856 | 176407118 | 179197495 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
177277666 | 177322479 | 177357598 | T: sflashv2 |
188169599 | 188701977 | 189882017 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
197439322 | 198203629 | 198676082 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
216427078 | 216757470 | 217155976 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
232008845 | 232204073 | 232764719 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
245681057 | 248058450 | 248165974 | T: redgemss192 |
250845548 | 251847130 | 252068231 | T: bluegemss192 |
253636823 | 254404217 | 255083186 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
254750963 | 255041402 | 255363934 | T: gemss192 |
351881417 | 352669960 | 353264147 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
350097722 | 355380353 | 357583042 | T: redgemss192v2 |
352390133 | 356568105 | 361112293 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
349871217 | 357078530 | 361015264 | T: gemss192v2 |
266028171? | 366952323? | 669070988? | T: ronald2048 |
464911874 | 465797678 | 466617153 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
722108478 | 724195042 | 740085123 | T: rainbow3b |
796752939 | 797886020 | 808207280 | T: bluegemss256 |
798308845 | 806032294 | 811426827 | T: redgemss256 |
808861280 | 813750104 | 830011437 | T: gemss256 |
907352937 | 917358078 | 931728593 | T: gui184 |
952347408 | 952377825 | 952510447 | T: rainbow1a |
972523221 | 973749204 | 975727063 | T: gravitysphincss |
973372561 | 981470328 | 989285810 | T: redgemss256v2 |
973161965 | 983199186 | 984612896 | T: gemss256v2 |
986497271 | 993038621 | 997562737 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1084339610 | 1084627300 | 1084916187 | T: rainbow3c |
877768352? | 1309160622? | 1989842983? | T: ronald3072 |
1875764803? | 2764469215? | 3775948506? | T: ronald4096 |
2824107091 | 2831194172 | 2836011737 | T: rainbow6b |
2968564818 | 3022201048 | 3100783143 | T: gui312 |
3348276207 | 3351098545 | 3354837635 | T: rainbow5c |
3284244803 | 3398981859 | 3500806541 | T: pqrsa15 |
5596230709 | 5600371014 | 5609917831 | T: rainbow6a |
6726323661 | 6729606323 | 6745536767 | T: rainbow4a |
14621945545 | 14622973313 | 14624681725 | T: gravitysphincsl |
18624186264 | 18781530891 | 18938919268 | T: gui448 |
29239748928 | 29248181405 | 29274219820 | T: gravitysphincsm |
|
Cycles to sign 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
12254 | 12443 | 13404 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
27018 | 29371 | 30969 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
45381 | 45439 | 45513 | ed25519 |
58809 | 59734 | 61749 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
61351 | 62867 | 63833 | T: rainbow1a |
88596 | 89297 | 89812 | T: rainbow1c |
88218 | 89569 | 96998 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
89150 | 90958 | 96706 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
97613 | 97785 | 97912 | T: sflashv2 |
107170 | 108455 | 114774 | mqsignlr2567246 |
119213 | 120065 | 123408 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
137698 | 141839 | 148869 | mqsignrr2567246 |
78765? | 146310? | 228698? | T!!!dilithium2aes |
146586 | 147093 | 148105 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
165859 | 166149 | 166509 | T: ed448goldilocks |
154906? | 202292? | 345270? | T: lattisigns512 |
127509? | 203476? | 307843? | T!!!dilithium2 |
211909 | 212681 | 214247 | T: rainbow1b |
222651 | 224324 | 228020 | T: donald512 |
146707? | 225337? | 343351? | dilithium3aes |
218050 | 227244 | 235462 | T: hector |
221314 | 230913 | 238779 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
233656? | 234023? | 464760? | T: pass769 |
234943 | 236445 | 236768 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
258842 | 267880 | 304172 | mqsignlr25611272 |
266837 | 268915 | 270457 | T: rainbow3c |
213245? | 270914? | 411199? | dilithium5aes |
285718 | 287972 | 292227 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
294986 | 302574 | 319124 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
301186 | 304317 | 323200 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
307287 | 309174 | 311091 | T: luov863256pc |
258113? | 318846? | 571528? | T!!!dilithium3 |
320259? | 323632? | 487159? | nccsign1aes |
348122 | 352838 | 365176 | mqsignrr25611272 |
371209 | 373889 | 377293 | T: donald1024 |
371610 | 374853 | 381296 | T: falcon512tree |
392311 | 400228 | 405641 | T: ronald512 |
391912 | 402018 | 415096 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
375037? | 434887? | 718343? | T!!!dilithium5 |
299799? | 439967? | 764732? | T: qtesla1 |
477092 | 486096 | 531441 | mqsignlr25614896 |
494457 | 500266 | 507177 | T: rainbow6a |
535888 | 538041 | 553921 | T: rainbow5c |
387984? | 540674? | 730081? | nccsign1 |
538365 | 541644 | 565435 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
276557? | 543545? | 562405? | T: pass863 |
460173? | 599744? | 1011430? | T: qtesla3f |
416397? | 634207? | 855081? | nccsign3aes |
638968 | 640718 | 643760 | T: rainbow3b |
633944 | 646946 | 657768 | mqsignrr25614896 |
648262? | 658125? | 981856? | nccsign5aes |
676726 | 681510 | 689046 | T: ronald768 |
682234 | 684002 | 686316 | T: rainbow4a |
703527 | 708389 | 715416 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
720624 | 726062 | 730097 | T: falcon512dyn |
520738? | 729818? | 986383? | nccsign3 |
736174 | 739329 | 743069 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
748640 | 755056 | 759277 | T: falcon1024tree |
785816 | 787701 | 789010 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
801148 | 802530 | 804161 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
819483 | 821744 | 823646 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
823413 | 831922 | 858333 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
823937 | 833491 | 840996 | T: ronald1024 |
844794 | 846598 | 865653 | T: luov890351pc |
917543 | 920221 | 922886 | T: donald2048 |
954372 | 955799 | 957366 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
1011335 | 1017471 | 1020087 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1079191 | 1081908 | 1084897 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1103169 | 1104436 | 1110078 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
792482? | 1110536? | 1575867? | nccsign5 |
595405? | 1181663? | 1930666? | T: qtesla3s |
649045? | 1195017? | 2016792? | haetae2 |
1216360 | 1229625 | 1238836 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
779028? | 1237939? | 2089887? | T: qtesla1p |
1238615 | 1240909 | 1244160 | T: luov8117404pc |
1380788 | 1383579 | 1384194 | aimer128f |
1450912 | 1458019 | 1466065 | T: falcon1024dyn |
1510136 | 1515692 | 1528257 | T: rainbow6b |
552723? | 1718030? | 2882884? | haetae3 |
1762161 | 1791527 | 1799581 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1832963 | 1865022 | 1873127 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2210393 | 2220081 | 2233035 | T: ronald1536 |
1043849? | 2305172? | 3990683? | haetae5 |
2793219 | 2797764 | 2806035 | T: edons128ref |
3087707 | 3109871 | 3131967 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3235123 | 3252575 | 3278524 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3290271 | 3293232 | 3299454 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3341655 | 3359769 | 3379913 | T: ronald2048 |
3268811? | 3776678? | 4648235? | T: redgemss128 |
3818081 | 3819820 | 3825229 | aimer192f |
3853622 | 3856037 | 3860651 | picnicl1full |
2977909? | 4009598? | 6472462? | T: qtesla3p |
4564091 | 4566657 | 4570648 | T: luov863256 |
4397179? | 4792553? | 5862488? | T: redgemss128v2 |
4800238 | 4805329 | 4814522 | T: mqdss48 |
6360095 | 6373738 | 6385488 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6488903 | 6492106 | 6496526 | picnicl1fs |
6836339 | 6862682 | 6907668 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
6761970 | 6987848 | 7074004 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
7471544 | 7477370 | 7482573 | picnicl3full |
7648497 | 7651279 | 7659952 | aimer256f |
7858792 | 7867931 | 7881875 | T: gravitysphincss |
7913324 | 7916764 | 7919392 | picnicl1ur |
8577497 | 8605930 | 8626385 | T: ronald3072 |
10416094 | 10429887 | 10436256 | aimer128s |
9214651? | 10912275? | 13889273? | T: redgemss192v2 |
9641473? | 11317044? | 13585159? | T: redgemss192 |
11727212 | 11733205 | 11742637 | T: mqdss64 |
12486873 | 12491420 | 12505626 | picnicl5full |
9346416? | 14019560? | 35014546? | T: gui184 |
14403362 | 14427368 | 14444429 | T: gravitysphincsm |
15240429 | 15250761 | 15261744 | T: luov890351 |
16165556 | 16171376 | 16198507 | picnicl3fs |
16749883 | 16763480 | 16782743 | T: gravitysphincsl |
17733326 | 17769448 | 17790540 | T: ronald4096 |
17961915 | 18023379 | 18105262 | picnic3l1 |
14449780? | 18490482? | 20448862? | T: redgemss256v2 |
19231263 | 19307824 | 19339208 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
16781252? | 19786885? | 22616220? | T: redgemss256 |
20182122 | 20190384 | 20217208 | picnicl3ur |
24150315 | 24369952 | 24423958 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
24768341 | 25107542 | 25354505 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
26415677 | 26427777 | 26448628 | picnicl5fs |
26538955 | 26551020 | 26562855 | T: luov8117404 |
28527286 | 28552624 | 28631516 | aimer192s |
32614689 | 32632689 | 32676553 | picnicl5ur |
34150586 | 34253927 | 34334541 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
38062838 | 38169374 | 38986741 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
39912284 | 40048031 | 40158320 | picnic3l3 |
43137511 | 43170167 | 43193340 | T: luov4849242 |
50099213 | 50128438 | 50160677 | T: sphincs256 |
53755987 | 53811828 | 53880271 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
54445840 | 54515629 | 54544944 | aimer256s |
67372704 | 67806641 | 67939351 | picnic3l5 |
70854755 | 71293212 | 71896531 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
104156978 | 105193655 | 106372062 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
108696395 | 108723718 | 108779024 | T: pqrsa15 |
96237767? | 119984351? | 167623139? | T: bluegemss128v2 |
128316003 | 128560875 | 128710167 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
131035007 | 131154586 | 131294881 | T: luov6468330 |
95742584? | 143135234? | 190574741? | T: bluegemss128 |
142867704 | 143458735 | 143955963 | T: picnic2l1fs |
166218168 | 166519033 | 167293397 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
227307413 | 227675251 | 227876306 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
262095705 | 262660735 | 263130862 | T: luov8086399 |
304563326 | 304851183 | 305191794 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
324741322 | 326307061 | 330325783 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
306279981? | 367025030? | 428202317? | T: bluegemss192v2 |
398425458 | 401479273 | 401890069 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
404622704 | 406206544 | 407565509 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
422295798 | 422399106 | 422836343 | T: picnic2l3fs |
374082225? | 448565441? | 523730114? | T: bluegemss192 |
466214110 | 467872901 | 468673119 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
458529770? | 549540417? | 640269520? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
605102226 | 606013200 | 606552148 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
287448497? | 646846940? | 1148866651? | T: gui312 |
653079754 | 653688071 | 654491179 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
631493289? | 757979578? | 884691682? | T: bluegemss256 |
864673864 | 865031689 | 865847142 | T: picnic2l5fs |
867493707 | 868876339 | 869413111 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
756732499? | 908071914? | 1059624964? | T: gemss128 |
737070294? | 1031274631? | 1031535803? | T: gemss128v2 |
1139743786 | 1142713731 | 1150504119 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
2012127547 | 2014804332 | 2021959544 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
1662692457? | 2492029349? | 2908265312? | T: gemss192v2 |
2490338461? | 2988217836? | 3486418659? | T: gemss192 |
3090592700 | 3095527961 | 3099691409 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
3477340426 | 3480272748 | 3481767967 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
3487108455? | 4183204450? | 4881397429? | T: gemss256v2 |
4322316803 | 4346450313 | 4362685395 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
4449565668 | 5338985766 | 5340610622 | T: gemss256 |
5417564949 | 5423323340 | 5453311446 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
7291032348 | 7295174644 | 7299657652 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
5559484669? | 7412658530? | 10192435596? | T: gui448 |
|
Cycles to verify 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
6901 | 6997 | 7145 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
9370 | 10150 | 10717 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
20108? | 22081? | 28785? | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
31262 | 31809 | 32149 | T: ronald512 |
31998 | 32158 | 32591 | T: lattisigns512 |
33663 | 34019 | 34302 | T: ronald768 |
34365 | 35065 | 35521 | T: rainbow1a |
34887 | 36834 | 38476 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
37350 | 37825 | 38849 | T: ronald1024 |
46235 | 46708 | 47177 | T: ronald1536 |
59554 | 60113 | 61131 | T: ronald2048 |
59929 | 60128 | 60362 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
61147 | 61864 | 62672 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
63412 | 63949 | 64510 | T: rainbow1c |
62782 | 64681 | 70658 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
62895 | 65877 | 68209 | T: gravitysphincss |
70024 | 71210 | 72078 | T: falcon512tree |
65427 | 73961 | 77697 | mqsignrr2567246 |
75762 | 80282 | 91480 | mqsignlr2567246 |
81752 | 82065 | 82676 | T: qtesla1 |
86340 | 86531 | 86728 | dilithium3aes |
85638 | 86689 | 87454 | T: falcon512dyn |
93460 | 94306 | 94851 | T: ronald3072 |
97799 | 97939 | 98066 | T!!!dilithium2 |
112000 | 112850 | 114741 | T: sflashv2 |
114575 | 115653 | 116463 | T: luov863256pc |
119595 | 120079 | 120856 | haetae2 |
129458 | 129631 | 129834 | dilithium5aes |
136956 | 139099 | 144894 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
139224 | 140389 | 142349 | T: ronald4096 |
141629 | 142613 | 143530 | T: falcon1024tree |
153907 | 155004 | 156297 | T: donald512 |
158663 | 159290 | 160457 | ed25519 |
163571 | 163746 | 163876 | T!!!dilithium3 |
169737 | 170325 | 171116 | T: qtesla3s |
169479 | 170626 | 171649 | T: qtesla3f |
173317 | 174252 | 177081 | T: falcon1024dyn |
186983 | 187397 | 187880 | haetae3 |
208223 | 209158 | 217520 | T: rainbow1b |
215246 | 221270 | 225303 | mqsignrr25611272 |
221555 | 222195 | 224002 | T: rainbow4a |
227992 | 229617 | 230442 | nccsign1aes |
216256 | 231803 | 247469 | mqsignlr25611272 |
232026 | 232627 | 233359 | haetae5 |
215563 | 233180 | 247827 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
236381 | 237995 | 238919 | T: rainbow3c |
230065 | 239755 | 254533 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
260508 | 260831 | 261967 | T!!!dilithium5 |
258863 | 263204 | 268019 | T: redgemss128v2 |
262196 | 263795 | 265754 | nccsign1 |
249394 | 274630 | 283472 | T: gui184 |
272788 | 276345 | 281500 | T: gravitysphincsm |
286922 | 288376 | 289935 | T: pass769 |
295281 | 296889 | 298466 | nccsign3aes |
295070 | 297818 | 299647 | T: donald1024 |
297928 | 298776 | 299451 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
308993 | 320548 | 332357 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
316876 | 321645 | 332433 | T: redgemss128 |
319122 | 325947 | 334170 | T: gemss128 |
313812 | 326993 | 336148 | T: bluegemss128 |
325882 | 332987 | 337403 | T: gemss128v2 |
337918 | 339383 | 340710 | T: pass863 |
350371 | 352410 | 354028 | nccsign3 |
360885 | 362460 | 364809 | T: luov890351pc |
362436 | 365199 | 369273 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
365846 | 371868 | 379045 | T: gravitysphincsl |
390504 | 390819 | 392988 | T: qtesla1p |
417305 | 433750 | 448942 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
405421 | 433968 | 443708 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
431646 | 436230 | 440667 | T: rainbow6a |
452624 | 454515 | 454883 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
454859 | 456621 | 458468 | nccsign5aes |
446554 | 464796 | 488197 | mqsignrr25614896 |
457992 | 475573 | 516716 | mqsignlr25614896 |
462631 | 481300 | 506370 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
486988 | 489905 | 493708 | T: rainbow5c |
497923 | 499865 | 501991 | T: luov8117404pc |
498923 | 505668 | 516777 | T: redgemss192 |
529499 | 532142 | 535252 | nccsign5 |
543430 | 544585 | 546619 | T: ed448goldilocks |
547072 | 549734 | 551938 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
644386 | 652517 | 663209 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
662971 | 664544 | 665938 | T: rainbow3b |
669662 | 682463 | 690330 | T: redgemss192v2 |
680294 | 698111 | 712370 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
673246 | 710541 | 727727 | T: gemss192 |
523715? | 711169? | 737847? | T: bluegemss192 |
650119 | 713476 | 746724 | T: gemss192v2 |
660156 | 726769 | 749959 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
773828 | 798544 | 830136 | T: gui312 |
804841 | 809993 | 816490 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
814714 | 820301 | 826031 | T: donald2048 |
857061 | 859889 | 862130 | T: edons128ref |
876779 | 890475 | 903949 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
909551 | 915464 | 924388 | T: hector |
946756 | 957084 | 964643 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
980646 | 991971 | 1001837 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
977254? | 1017016? | 1467646? | T: bluegemss256 |
1006508? | 1020549? | 1608758? | T: gemss256v2 |
997492 | 1020995 | 1054294 | T: redgemss256 |
1029251 | 1056834 | 1077901 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1062411 | 1070066 | 1089222 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1041565? | 1090474? | 1727558? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1121714? | 1166334? | 1644565? | T: gemss256 |
1378600 | 1379467 | 1381516 | aimer128f |
1514008 | 1534737 | 1556544 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
1536303 | 1539117 | 1542993 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
1524891 | 1544907 | 1558056 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
1570978 | 1573300 | 1575755 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
1589733 | 1608127 | 1625931 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
1717820 | 1726701 | 1749099 | T: rainbow6b |
1703714 | 1727449 | 1749603 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
1738323 | 1750258 | 1759521 | T: sphincs256 |
1888413 | 1891695 | 1894220 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1955501 | 1960283 | 1967134 | T: qtesla3p |
1975002 | 1990345 | 2017486 | T: gui448 |
2081498 | 2085279 | 2088804 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
2127780 | 2129324 | 2131338 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
2532865 | 2551504 | 2569816 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
2721199 | 2756739 | 2776663 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
2800324 | 2807281 | 2815577 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3022998 | 3025107 | 3057717 | picnicl1full |
3072034 | 3092327 | 3116710 | T: mqdss48 |
3217625 | 3294401 | 3413620 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
3439378 | 3453501 | 3474890 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
3601214 | 3628196 | 3637811 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
3791872 | 3796050 | 3802380 | aimer192f |
3899330 | 3902943 | 3905397 | T: luov863256 |
3963286 | 4016042 | 4167091 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
4098231 | 4135452 | 4172687 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
4618052 | 4712422 | 4797970 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
5448712 | 5458377 | 5486896 | picnicl1fs |
5872059 | 5960933 | 6072653 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
5995215 | 6003675 | 6014703 | picnicl3full |
6020006 | 6045765 | 6075512 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
6040866 | 6161845 | 6294543 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
6210683 | 6313829 | 6356479 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
6689337 | 6697562 | 6746520 | picnicl1ur |
7604386 | 7605708 | 7611944 | aimer256f |
7602890 | 7697218 | 7745446 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
7927101 | 7981971 | 8020938 | T: mqdss64 |
8869442 | 9037178 | 9131073 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
9970749 | 9987116 | 10023157 | picnicl5full |
10310868 | 10313823 | 10318251 | aimer128s |
11717609 | 11877673 | 12061957 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
12358228 | 12377487 | 12400272 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
12399056 | 12579219 | 12781678 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
12476303 | 12614641 | 12760371 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
13309525 | 13337519 | 13360527 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
13828167 | 13836641 | 13845104 | T: luov890351 |
13961701 | 13975875 | 13987599 | picnicl3fs |
14241141 | 14429813 | 14576411 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
14590487 | 14605032 | 14613811 | picnic3l1 |
15783332 | 15797107 | 15815376 | T: pqrsa15 |
17403405 | 17413750 | 17436981 | picnicl3ur |
22694070 | 22750340 | 22780785 | picnicl5fs |
23115818 | 23268544 | 23507937 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
23921040 | 23929863 | 23956790 | T: luov8117404 |
24706434 | 24786828 | 24950284 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
24811457 | 25033128 | 25349279 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
26293167 | 27064405 | 27545445 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
28084741 | 28169392 | 28181678 | picnicl5ur |
28363619 | 28394840 | 28404304 | aimer192s |
31195107 | 31317559 | 31398329 | T: luov4849242 |
31720241 | 31845040 | 31915478 | picnic3l3 |
50490143 | 51090778 | 51167292 | picnic3l5 |
54251072 | 54269229 | 54276102 | aimer256s |
55069875 | 55409537 | 55720254 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
55174436 | 55667138 | 58036336 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
70969637 | 71113526 | 71230538 | T: picnic2l1fs |
82977169 | 83058888 | 83116210 | T: luov6468330 |
152189872 | 152456749 | 152619491 | T: luov8086399 |
162740611 | 162839773 | 162927514 | T: picnic2l3fs |
288112000 | 288228869 | 288423489 | T: picnic2l5fs |
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