Measurements of public-key signature systems on one machine: amd64; Zen 2 (830f10); 2019 AMD EPYC 7742; 64 x 2250MHz; rome0, supercop-20240909
[Page version: 20241006 02:11:55]
eBATS
(ECRYPT Benchmarking
of Asymmetric Systems)
is a project
to measure the performance of public-key systems.
This page presents benchmark results collected in eBATS
for public-key signature systems:
- Time (cycles) to generate a key pair:
a secret key and a corresponding public key.
- Time to sign a short message (59 bytes).
- Time to open a signed short message,
i.e., to verify a (larger) signed message and recover the original short message.
- Space (bytes) for a secret key.
- Space for a public key.
- Space for a signature on a 0-byte message.
- Space for a signature on a 23-byte message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus 23 bytes.
- Space for a signature on a long message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus the message length.
For signature systems that support "message recovery",
the space for a signature on a long message
is shorter than the space for a signature on a short message.
Each table row lists
the first quartile of many speed measurements,
the median of many speed measurements,
the third quartile of many speed measurements, and
the name of the primitive.
Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks.
The symbol
T:
(starting with supercop-20200816)
means that the SUPERCOP database
at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time
as a goal for this implementation.
The symbol
T!!!
means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation,
but that the implementation failed TIMECOP.
(TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues;
they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)
There is a
separate page
with more information about each signature system and each implementation.
Designers and implementors
interested in submitting new signature systems
and new implementations of existing signature systems
should read the call for submissions.
Test results
Graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
NISTPQC graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
Measurement failures: ntrumls401x, ntrumls439x, ntrumls593x, ntrumls743x, qtesla128, qtesla192, qtesla256
Cycles to generate a key pair |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
2934 | 2952 | 2980 | picnic3l1 |
3127 | 3194 | 3206 | picnicl1full |
4107 | 4158 | 4177 | picnic3l3 |
4134 | 4179 | 4202 | picnicl3full |
5363 | 5372 | 5440 | picnic3l5 |
5398 | 5424 | 5484 | picnicl5full |
8706 | 8754 | 8804 | picnicl1ur |
8781 | 8862 | 8893 | picnicl1fs |
10079 | 10098 | 10150 | T: picnic2l1fs |
16490 | 16579 | 16650 | picnicl3fs |
16633 | 16674 | 16764 | picnicl3ur |
18070 | 18121 | 18193 | T: picnic2l3fs |
20659 | 20691 | 20958 | picnicl5fs |
20729 | 20859 | 21010 | picnicl5ur |
22099 | 22213 | 22455 | T: picnic2l5fs |
42986 | 43092 | 43170 | ed25519 |
48190 | 48434 | 48812 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
57759 | 57795 | 57856 | aimer128f |
63545 | 63677 | 63910 | aimer128s |
75050 | 75568 | 76194 | dilithium3aes |
87989 | 88154 | 88990 | T!!!dilithium2 |
108608 | 109256 | 110827 | T: donald512 |
109139 | 109559 | 111090 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
114858 | 115150 | 115696 | dilithium5aes |
137846 | 138053 | 138931 | aimer192s |
138113 | 138264 | 138474 | aimer192f |
159249 | 159755 | 160208 | T: ed448goldilocks |
170703 | 170966 | 171501 | T!!!dilithium3 |
173543 | 174172 | 175161 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
175307 | 177124 | 179531 | nccsign1aes |
202682 | 203344 | 204354 | T: pass769 |
214273 | 215733 | 216882 | nccsign1 |
232923 | 234045 | 236285 | nccsign3aes |
235438 | 236532 | 237924 | T: pass863 |
253853 | 254177 | 255099 | T!!!dilithium5 |
257638 | 258382 | 259693 | T: donald1024 |
285913 | 288981 | 291398 | nccsign3 |
352611 | 355654 | 357145 | nccsign5aes |
397261 | 397564 | 398304 | aimer256f |
423477 | 425045 | 427196 | aimer256s |
452560 | 454939 | 457529 | nccsign5 |
189721? | 458372? | 989671? | haetae2 |
523178 | 523507 | 540570 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
649224 | 652488 | 673707 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
654013 | 655237 | 656556 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
711952 | 716143 | 719024 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
737008 | 738907 | 741181 | T: mqdss48 |
750771 | 753784 | 760200 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
765800 | 768283 | 772469 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
783868 | 785870 | 787556 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
804857 | 805957 | 808224 | T: donald2048 |
807359 | 808425 | 814923 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
468940? | 897370? | 1545787? | haetae5 |
908751 | 912342 | 921051 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
509108? | 1027391? | 1752310? | haetae3 |
1025101 | 1028596 | 1031299 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1048398 | 1049812 | 1054704 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1092716 | 1096576 | 1098490 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
1099931? | 1449772? | 1831694? | T: qtesla1 |
1668115 | 1672088 | 1681374 | T: mqdss64 |
1691825 | 1703824 | 1710140 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1779017 | 1786368 | 1791886 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2140822 | 2142869 | 2237401 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
2209011 | 2216661 | 2222641 | T: edons128ref |
2565869 | 2599522 | 2621360 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
2860495 | 2861215 | 2862392 | T: sphincs256 |
2942607 | 2952554 | 2960353 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3090652 | 3107983 | 3118996 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3130157 | 3137768 | 3154137 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2526385? | 3710210? | 3779419? | T: qtesla3f |
3930441 | 3942878 | 3970540 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
5049265 | 5053182 | 5063141 | mqsignlr2567246 |
4396148? | 5071479? | 5787030? | T: qtesla1p |
5067703 | 5116483 | 5134842 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
5255305 | 5260723 | 5279821 | T: luov863256 |
5837743 | 5842879 | 5860538 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
6043172 | 6055765 | 6069571 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
3790184? | 6207860? | 8640766? | T: qtesla3s |
6492429 | 6507028 | 6519433 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
6650358 | 6657089 | 6686444 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
6651166 | 6658945 | 6737077 | mqsignrr2567246 |
7321335 | 7339465 | 7395577 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
7606966 | 7618646 | 7623529 | T: luov863256pc |
8466698 | 8485436 | 8502146 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
9790654 | 9817919 | 9908796 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
9985713 | 10065922 | 10187097 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
9848916 | 10083449 | 10116470 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
10998238 | 11028810 | 11064338 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
10551853? | 13172727? | 17301049? | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
15963648 | 16007991 | 16113446 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
16562713 | 16622856 | 16726965 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
17262848 | 18297312 | 21091665 | T: falcon512tree |
16921389 | 18308701 | 19800757 | T: falcon512dyn |
19692405 | 19743548 | 20235716 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
21078153 | 21123413 | 21303102 | mqsignlr25611272 |
21063493 | 21141933 | 21247093 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
21684431 | 21708385 | 21949970 | T: luov890351 |
21923309 | 21999185 | 22052838 | T: luov4849242 |
27980472 | 28065217 | 28196463 | mqsignrr25611272 |
21338333? | 28547005? | 36895283? | T: ronald512 |
28798473 | 28866396 | 28926441 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
28719281 | 28887965 | 29016141 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
30198492 | 30220002 | 30248507 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
30900206 | 30974677 | 31907455 | T: luov890351pc |
26777275? | 31385452? | 40669042? | T: qtesla3p |
34598478 | 35757448 | 35817996 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
36185855 | 36281234 | 36388364 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
37020483 | 37033938 | 37201448 | T: luov8117404 |
37804961 | 38231731 | 38482620 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
40785095 | 40827355 | 40896240 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
30399273? | 47559466? | 75881639? | T: ronald768 |
50290504 | 50559279 | 50785651 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
50648797 | 50788577 | 50911138 | T: bluegemss128 |
50867927 | 51004286 | 51027496 | T: gemss128 |
51263306 | 51560969 | 51810623 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
51342538 | 51605677 | 51869615 | mqsignlr25614896 |
53289665 | 53343691 | 53446938 | T: redgemss128 |
53627591 | 53875659 | 54792215 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
54397071 | 56356465 | 59139759 | T: falcon1024tree |
56839663 | 56917260 | 57211808 | T: luov8117404pc |
54969187 | 57915923 | 61299270 | T: falcon1024dyn |
58790917 | 58832576 | 58965653 | T: gemss128v2 |
59111192 | 59291752 | 59771654 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
59853466 | 59905341 | 59939977 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
67818612 | 67901291 | 68082589 | T: luov6468330 |
71540988 | 71987858 | 72500124 | T: redgemss128v2 |
72875842 | 73208766 | 73443468 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
73121775 | 73224933 | 73363970 | mqsignrr25614896 |
45162056? | 84721015? | 117416538? | T: ronald1024 |
125532743 | 125576666 | 125614900 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
125069331 | 126099671 | 126163114 | T: rainbow1b |
128860410 | 129052998 | 129230079 | T: luov8086399 |
132233649 | 132314427 | 132358607 | T: rainbow1c |
177518798 | 177583474 | 177793227 | T: sflashv2 |
176953249 | 178742779 | 181008900 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
188723000 | 189200180 | 189691839 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
188085363 | 189414405 | 190353259 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
194124449 | 194643970 | 196722511 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
231921653 | 232286674 | 232425723 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
242434069 | 242636463 | 242685485 | T: redgemss192 |
157618463? | 244357356? | 354818370? | T: ronald1536 |
248888580 | 249018677 | 249262752 | T: bluegemss192 |
252578467 | 252830307 | 253095572 | T: gemss192 |
252991649 | 253382099 | 253824735 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
307174251 | 307674507 | 307951068 | T: redgemss192v2 |
351173440 | 351851225 | 352655470 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
349573843 | 353919491 | 359405600 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
352206823 | 355279384 | 357777046 | T: gemss192v2 |
204627422? | 382405680? | 577846113? | T: ronald2048 |
466018912 | 466341713 | 469054781 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
705769492 | 707310842 | 707665915 | T: redgemss256 |
724497175 | 724816296 | 725147716 | T: bluegemss256 |
743686148 | 748693212 | 750148221 | T: gemss256 |
753141783 | 753770877 | 763936367 | T: rainbow3b |
915063274 | 915454645 | 916883067 | T: redgemss256v2 |
918130803 | 918913300 | 920938243 | T: gemss256v2 |
910877181 | 919807262 | 932357529 | T: gui184 |
921583884 | 922455322 | 923165138 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
971198910 | 973171112 | 975127349 | T: gravitysphincss |
1044271351 | 1044486812 | 1044600865 | T: rainbow1a |
1084313344 | 1084844498 | 1086384571 | T: rainbow3c |
646493257? | 1240931467? | 2783497376? | T: ronald3072 |
2829399389 | 2856577375 | 2858788445 | T: rainbow6b |
1618900092? | 3040207612? | 4454134479? | T: ronald4096 |
3031295656 | 3074158478 | 3161685199 | T: gui312 |
3350892228 | 3352091042 | 3352921360 | T: rainbow5c |
3347199581 | 3437948966 | 3538616712 | T: pqrsa15 |
5606353460 | 5607926931 | 5620023659 | T: rainbow6a |
6731520649 | 6736546855 | 6739348525 | T: rainbow4a |
14605688148 | 14620088800 | 14622651048 | T: gravitysphincsl |
19581933998 | 19689953816 | 19890760132 | T: gui448 |
29243024902 | 29260518522 | 29290552839 | T: gravitysphincsm |
|
Cycles to sign 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
12059 | 12198 | 12664 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
23923 | 24455 | 25624 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
45310 | 45347 | 45443 | ed25519 |
52909 | 53179 | 54153 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
52943 | 53505 | 54290 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
54117 | 54367 | 54837 | T: rainbow1a |
68563 | 69404 | 69844 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
79462 | 79784 | 80279 | T: rainbow1c |
86459 | 86774 | 87771 | mqsignlr2567246 |
95565 | 96946 | 99589 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
97361 | 97794 | 98885 | T: sflashv2 |
114471 | 115946 | 119131 | mqsignrr2567246 |
108109? | 144840? | 245252? | T!!!dilithium2aes |
146546 | 147205 | 148533 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
166333 | 167316 | 168313 | T: ed448goldilocks |
208371 | 208713 | 210060 | T: rainbow1b |
161384? | 216281? | 328904? | T!!!dilithium2 |
143876? | 217306? | 349022? | dilithium3aes |
221280 | 222894 | 225227 | T: donald512 |
228469 | 232737 | 247631 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
234046 | 237054 | 237790 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
234567? | 245886? | 479039? | T: pass769 |
204066? | 269834? | 361428? | dilithium5aes |
275984 | 278907 | 284884 | T: rainbow3c |
289048 | 291116 | 306133 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
274883 | 292203 | 295028 | mqsignlr25611272 |
299563 | 301255 | 303480 | T: luov863256pc |
305868 | 309883 | 314244 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
318090 | 321182 | 323704 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
318701? | 322022? | 484853? | nccsign1aes |
361156 | 364125 | 368194 | mqsignrr25611272 |
371961 | 374139 | 377234 | T: donald1024 |
372407 | 376760 | 380943 | T: falcon512tree |
314467? | 377690? | 545153? | T!!!dilithium3 |
385248? | 387678? | 572718? | nccsign1 |
388637 | 396133 | 400631 | T: ronald512 |
406332 | 409680 | 416349 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
200736? | 418296? | 547899? | T: qtesla1 |
270720? | 462613? | 735671? | T: qtesla3f |
375372? | 478333? | 663318? | T!!!dilithium5 |
484995 | 487277 | 490270 | mqsignlr25614896 |
494407 | 499136 | 504702 | T: rainbow6a |
274597? | 546707? | 827183? | T: pass863 |
415513? | 588169? | 935800? | nccsign3aes |
587069 | 591395 | 594321 | T: rainbow5c |
594075 | 598392 | 603166 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
636543 | 639023 | 641551 | T: rainbow3b |
669042 | 672779 | 680492 | mqsignrr25614896 |
675981 | 678731 | 682070 | T: rainbow4a |
675859 | 682396 | 689982 | T: ronald768 |
705321 | 710474 | 717666 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
719400 | 722911 | 727791 | T: falcon512dyn |
739623 | 747307 | 755260 | T: falcon1024tree |
756770 | 758385 | 763113 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
523248? | 780544? | 1200508? | nccsign3 |
787505 | 791002 | 794382 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
801416 | 803008 | 804881 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
819856 | 821128 | 822754 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
822174 | 831068 | 838581 | T: ronald1024 |
852818 | 861335 | 879379 | T: luov890351pc |
649440? | 914148? | 1253518? | nccsign5aes |
919041 | 922463 | 925419 | T: donald2048 |
676149? | 942963? | 1594747? | T: qtesla1p |
950096 | 954744 | 957692 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
991867 | 994190 | 997080 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
1013747 | 1015620 | 1021072 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1077794 | 1080465 | 1083842 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1100498 | 1102439 | 1105347 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
793180? | 1180460? | 1506121? | nccsign5 |
922171? | 1195716? | 2016586? | haetae2 |
1216727 | 1227820 | 1240522 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
1272123 | 1330716 | 1389279 | T: luov8117404pc |
1387506 | 1388218 | 1389280 | aimer128f |
1449641 | 1453569 | 1461021 | T: falcon1024dyn |
1517268 | 1524208 | 1534852 | T: rainbow6b |
943597? | 1722379? | 2505353? | haetae3 |
1770814 | 1801167 | 1809508 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
598383? | 1859990? | 2974017? | T: qtesla3s |
1856780 | 1878571 | 1883192 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2216897 | 2226556 | 2236337 | T: ronald1536 |
1466204? | 2309264? | 3997635? | haetae5 |
2801681 | 2807544 | 2816573 | T: edons128ref |
3114542 | 3125585 | 3138881 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3269559 | 3277512 | 3281335 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3276015 | 3286003 | 3299489 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3299929 | 3316050 | 3334354 | T: ronald2048 |
2279171? | 3693320? | 4922870? | T: qtesla3p |
3808961 | 3810060 | 3813996 | aimer192f |
3859890 | 3864370 | 3869644 | picnicl1full |
3352752? | 4023045? | 4640482? | T: redgemss128 |
4572333 | 4574128 | 4578964 | T: luov863256 |
4887777 | 4891668 | 4898335 | T: mqdss48 |
3878435? | 4987950? | 5185193? | T: redgemss128v2 |
6422762 | 6431037 | 6443776 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6493350 | 6495608 | 6497802 | picnicl1fs |
6641184 | 6876598 | 7039945 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
6889005 | 6909869 | 6922761 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7651258 | 7654184 | 7657499 | aimer256f |
7784820 | 7793788 | 7803005 | T: gravitysphincss |
7951577 | 7956213 | 7959188 | picnicl1ur |
8559756 | 8583646 | 8610476 | T: ronald3072 |
8861562 | 8866379 | 8872035 | picnicl3full |
10411680 | 10421767 | 10426636 | aimer128s |
9311035? | 10445639? | 11999091? | T: redgemss192v2 |
9368533? | 11218268? | 12222866? | T: redgemss192 |
11748212 | 11760241 | 11784213 | T: mqdss64 |
12436604 | 12456326 | 12469079 | picnicl5full |
13970007 | 13976687 | 13988161 | T: gravitysphincsm |
15167552 | 15185183 | 15195279 | T: luov890351 |
16265589 | 16282151 | 16312888 | picnicl3fs |
9350792? | 16337322? | 30354931? | T: gui184 |
16498575 | 16510569 | 16518254 | T: gravitysphincsl |
15514725 | 16602173 | 18551059 | T: redgemss256v2 |
17702735 | 17752359 | 17786763 | T: ronald4096 |
17915719 | 17923519 | 17932761 | picnic3l1 |
19240538 | 19271978 | 19352540 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
16922486? | 19906936? | 23872114? | T: redgemss256 |
20307778 | 20336435 | 20350378 | picnicl3ur |
23986147 | 24276638 | 24501359 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
25363450 | 25409308 | 25446721 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
26256631 | 26290828 | 26316462 | T: luov8117404 |
26527128 | 26537839 | 26550895 | picnicl5fs |
28423116 | 28443412 | 28473503 | aimer192s |
32587949 | 32606946 | 32633304 | picnicl5ur |
34147474 | 34189004 | 34239316 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
39067517 | 39121270 | 39160986 | picnic3l3 |
39157056 | 39603004 | 39770580 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
43979361 | 44030378 | 44237961 | T: luov4849242 |
49796910 | 49833865 | 49864643 | T: sphincs256 |
54367833 | 54404832 | 54453518 | aimer256s |
55102342 | 56203643 | 57617505 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
65783488 | 65857199 | 66104922 | picnic3l5 |
70791024 | 71275711 | 71462563 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
103767640 | 104413087 | 105256239 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
108669874 | 108710061 | 108768376 | T: pqrsa15 |
127939338 | 128172858 | 128333168 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
132140499 | 132589816 | 132778549 | T: luov6468330 |
119146769? | 142953529? | 190513810? | T: bluegemss128 |
143754440 | 143804810 | 143865260 | T: picnic2l1fs |
119962881? | 143873331? | 191501586? | T: bluegemss128v2 |
165655406 | 165893458 | 166424285 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
228202769 | 228503383 | 228830926 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
260766697 | 261255540 | 262294584 | T: luov8086399 |
304448867 | 305117205 | 306030455 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
336664424 | 337429310 | 338265138 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
305605145? | 366465208? | 427548779? | T: bluegemss192v2 |
376077754 | 376771711 | 377422508 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
403867629 | 404795677 | 408886659 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
420997891 | 421197431 | 422412728 | T: picnic2l3fs |
373752069? | 448399155? | 523407012? | T: bluegemss192 |
465908336 | 467292824 | 468517521 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
215060271? | 501793650? | 861340538? | T: gui312 |
440015571? | 526979517? | 701607168? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
605990786 | 608920884 | 610628017 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
631150257? | 632505667? | 884255679? | T: bluegemss256 |
651677418 | 652717381 | 653390810 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
860527347 | 861687008 | 862208011 | T: picnic2l5fs |
868504213 | 869390287 | 870400254 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
737135262? | 884505969? | 1031913605? | T: gemss128v2 |
756751446? | 908189447? | 1210622687? | T: gemss128 |
1153829643 | 1155717047 | 1158234332 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
2014031370 | 2015643756 | 2016626970 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
2100146617? | 2520570249? | 3359111833? | T: gemss192v2 |
2490871879? | 2988913522? | 3486922435? | T: gemss192 |
3088139638 | 3093289242 | 3110321016 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
3459855690 | 3461655142 | 3464905312 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
3439735362? | 4126897915? | 4816449000? | T: gemss256v2 |
4301945420 | 4320053001 | 4331438557 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
4449114633? | 5339389887? | 6229323981? | T: gemss256 |
5423881908 | 5431609094 | 5446574735 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
3696764567? | 6469197831? | 10166030908? | T: gui448 |
7266900408 | 7275407888 | 7319692660 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
|
Cycles to verify 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
6986 | 7090 | 7172 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
9291 | 9414 | 10034 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
16904 | 17316 | 17666 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
27053 | 27327 | 27936 | T: rainbow1a |
25499? | 30243? | 49635? | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
30779 | 31274 | 31673 | T: ronald512 |
33166 | 33447 | 34210 | T: ronald768 |
36768 | 37482 | 38063 | T: ronald1024 |
46497 | 46877 | 47756 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
47180 | 47566 | 47851 | mqsignlr2567246 |
47149 | 47703 | 48034 | T: ronald1536 |
49150 | 50722 | 53001 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
48911 | 51626 | 54448 | mqsignrr2567246 |
51062 | 51743 | 52587 | T: rainbow1c |
58737 | 59098 | 59642 | T: ronald2048 |
60202 | 61393 | 63074 | T: gravitysphincss |
64784 | 64916 | 65002 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
70443 | 71129 | 71678 | T: falcon512tree |
82115 | 82432 | 82851 | T: qtesla1 |
85414 | 86145 | 87021 | T: falcon512dyn |
86226 | 86491 | 86649 | dilithium3aes |
93502 | 94206 | 94691 | T: ronald3072 |
97732 | 97816 | 97918 | T!!!dilithium2 |
103053 | 105462 | 107832 | T: luov863256pc |
113760 | 114222 | 114670 | T: sflashv2 |
119924 | 120434 | 120736 | haetae2 |
129563 | 129874 | 130197 | dilithium5aes |
139353 | 140116 | 141053 | T: ronald4096 |
141029 | 141719 | 142278 | T: falcon1024tree |
143302 | 144564 | 160953 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
152501 | 153269 | 154183 | T: donald512 |
160302 | 161036 | 161516 | ed25519 |
170135 | 170531 | 170888 | T: qtesla3f |
170290 | 170903 | 171602 | T: qtesla3s |
173255 | 174037 | 174629 | T: falcon1024dyn |
177538 | 177681 | 177985 | T!!!dilithium3 |
189206 | 190009 | 190418 | haetae3 |
197166 | 197455 | 197814 | T: rainbow1b |
226527 | 227521 | 229504 | nccsign1aes |
224914 | 227931 | 230951 | T: rainbow4a |
218619 | 229167 | 239613 | T: gui184 |
232157 | 232594 | 233148 | haetae5 |
233231 | 237931 | 245209 | T: redgemss128v2 |
237544 | 240780 | 242961 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
238555 | 241502 | 244072 | mqsignrr25611272 |
240032 | 245542 | 274128 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
257449 | 258941 | 262565 | T: rainbow3c |
262291 | 262526 | 262668 | T!!!dilithium5 |
261542 | 262814 | 263722 | nccsign1 |
267881 | 272072 | 277266 | T: gravitysphincsm |
237820 | 277152 | 281795 | mqsignlr25611272 |
291573 | 292671 | 293718 | T: pass769 |
282205 | 293681 | 309182 | T: gemss128 |
294634 | 295742 | 297000 | nccsign3aes |
298974 | 299435 | 300144 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
297245 | 300017 | 302010 | T: donald1024 |
293573 | 302995 | 313257 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
302118 | 308473 | 318575 | T: gemss128v2 |
303365 | 310390 | 316207 | T: redgemss128 |
291526 | 312269 | 322411 | T: bluegemss128 |
337616 | 338746 | 339788 | T: pass863 |
350974 | 352724 | 354035 | nccsign3 |
363967 | 367461 | 372172 | T: gravitysphincsl |
353727 | 380156 | 388991 | T: luov890351pc |
383961 | 385913 | 391979 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
390213 | 390833 | 392881 | T: qtesla1p |
412268 | 419488 | 430984 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
452956 | 454832 | 455180 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
455377 | 456492 | 458134 | nccsign5aes |
489308 | 495838 | 502816 | T: rainbow6a |
512675 | 521603 | 537334 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
519843 | 532195 | 544962 | mqsignlr25614896 |
531870 | 533156 | 535068 | nccsign5 |
527472 | 535040 | 542908 | mqsignrr25614896 |
521060 | 537702 | 545874 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
541642 | 543508 | 544663 | T: ed448goldilocks |
546402 | 550043 | 563826 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
489590 | 552365 | 573749 | T: luov8117404pc |
565882 | 572626 | 576836 | T: rainbow5c |
578684 | 592311 | 609732 | T: redgemss192v2 |
633325 | 641889 | 645976 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
652094 | 663504 | 670284 | T: gui312 |
663796 | 667250 | 669887 | T: rainbow3b |
658730 | 688537 | 726356 | T: gemss192 |
678044 | 688857 | 698521 | T: gemss192v2 |
683424 | 698270 | 716563 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
682978 | 703170 | 722224 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
684040 | 704172 | 752669 | T: bluegemss192 |
730518 | 777994 | 804021 | T: redgemss192 |
808848 | 815171 | 823847 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
815921 | 820491 | 829010 | T: donald2048 |
858359 | 860703 | 863929 | T: edons128ref |
891365 | 901319 | 914504 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
947112 | 953393 | 961970 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
971569 | 985659 | 995758 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
1057587 | 1068499 | 1094430 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1377868 | 1378545 | 1379370 | aimer128f |
1327492 | 1408593 | 1461623 | T: redgemss256 |
1343123 | 1414587 | 1475123 | T: bluegemss256 |
1462828 | 1479562 | 1491430 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
1534932 | 1538558 | 1540826 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
1530183 | 1545344 | 1558108 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
1436474 | 1547912 | 1652369 | T: gemss256v2 |
1575851 | 1578180 | 1580462 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
1540585 | 1585191 | 1604263 | T: gui448 |
1490537 | 1601037 | 1703583 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1476115 | 1610937 | 1662143 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1597856 | 1614331 | 1632741 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
1521127 | 1674213 | 1762782 | T: gemss256 |
1700059 | 1703870 | 1710466 | T: rainbow6b |
1715256 | 1738257 | 1755638 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
1755818 | 1762987 | 1778605 | T: sphincs256 |
1892859 | 1896190 | 1899414 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1953930 | 1958521 | 1966184 | T: qtesla3p |
2078956 | 2082626 | 2088598 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
2126306 | 2129427 | 2132403 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
2522129 | 2547478 | 2573977 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
2772852 | 2788465 | 2809570 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2808904 | 2836713 | 2906832 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
3019895 | 3024108 | 3052580 | picnicl1full |
3148239 | 3172297 | 3189457 | T: mqdss48 |
3229570 | 3284344 | 3362004 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
3474250 | 3498192 | 3507160 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
3631314 | 3642410 | 3654123 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
3795568 | 3796596 | 3797659 | aimer192f |
3911221 | 3915645 | 3920354 | T: luov863256 |
4063452 | 4093544 | 4177362 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
4029031 | 4149078 | 4166950 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
4673017 | 4741397 | 4814018 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
5425802 | 5429082 | 5462982 | picnicl1fs |
5741953 | 5846816 | 6034200 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
6020152 | 6046849 | 6072686 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
6149843 | 6227743 | 6323415 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
6209080 | 6354359 | 6376334 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
6718640 | 6764870 | 6773399 | picnicl1ur |
6894070 | 6897651 | 6901344 | picnicl3full |
7605959 | 7608470 | 7616668 | aimer256f |
7562463 | 7622714 | 7805128 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
7876214 | 7916890 | 7963749 | T: mqdss64 |
9120820 | 9257936 | 9368034 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
9983655 | 10011350 | 10037187 | picnicl5full |
10310349 | 10315351 | 10327490 | aimer128s |
11791448 | 11989109 | 12162196 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
12317094 | 12417604 | 12545096 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
12456794 | 12483770 | 12495794 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
12523873 | 12610634 | 12785125 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
13363792 | 13396075 | 13427995 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
13843979 | 13857261 | 13863767 | T: luov890351 |
13992332 | 14011706 | 14032258 | picnicl3fs |
14549970 | 14558942 | 14571276 | picnic3l1 |
14844087 | 15140930 | 15375986 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
15779720 | 15789808 | 15814642 | T: pqrsa15 |
17456880 | 17468710 | 17475301 | picnicl3ur |
22737278 | 22779531 | 22799537 | picnicl5fs |
23215058 | 23415795 | 23589184 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
23741846 | 23745888 | 23754737 | T: luov8117404 |
23825854 | 24050068 | 24325977 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
24645957 | 24844514 | 24959354 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
25640527 | 25794379 | 25992171 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
28017324 | 28065168 | 28086341 | picnicl5ur |
28321213 | 28387840 | 28412083 | aimer192s |
31470411 | 31488147 | 31510359 | T: luov4849242 |
31512817 | 31560623 | 31593481 | picnic3l3 |
50273302 | 50318018 | 50372596 | picnic3l5 |
54205346 | 54276763 | 54298646 | aimer256s |
54719822 | 55441028 | 55980552 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
55098546 | 56126820 | 56611632 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
71768882 | 71849442 | 71931990 | T: picnic2l1fs |
82690569 | 82754703 | 82870802 | T: luov6468330 |
154222746 | 154464102 | 155712667 | T: luov8086399 |
165023165 | 165085906 | 165146431 | T: picnic2l3fs |
287950296 | 288063259 | 288191954 | T: picnic2l5fs |
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