Measurements of public-key signature systems on one machine: amd64; Zen 2 (860f81); 2021 AMD Ryzen 3 5300U; 4 x 2600MHz; lucienne, supercop-20240909
[Page version: 20241006 02:11:55]
eBATS
(ECRYPT Benchmarking
of Asymmetric Systems)
is a project
to measure the performance of public-key systems.
This page presents benchmark results collected in eBATS
for public-key signature systems:
- Time (cycles) to generate a key pair:
a secret key and a corresponding public key.
- Time to sign a short message (59 bytes).
- Time to open a signed short message,
i.e., to verify a (larger) signed message and recover the original short message.
- Space (bytes) for a secret key.
- Space for a public key.
- Space for a signature on a 0-byte message.
- Space for a signature on a 23-byte message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus 23 bytes.
- Space for a signature on a long message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus the message length.
For signature systems that support "message recovery",
the space for a signature on a long message
is shorter than the space for a signature on a short message.
Each table row lists
the first quartile of many speed measurements,
the median of many speed measurements,
the third quartile of many speed measurements, and
the name of the primitive.
Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks.
The symbol
T:
(starting with supercop-20200816)
means that the SUPERCOP database
at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time
as a goal for this implementation.
The symbol
T!!!
means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation,
but that the implementation failed TIMECOP.
(TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues;
they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)
There is a
separate page
with more information about each signature system and each implementation.
Designers and implementors
interested in submitting new signature systems
and new implementations of existing signature systems
should read the call for submissions.
Test results
Graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
NISTPQC graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
Measurement failures: ntrumls401x, ntrumls439x, ntrumls593x, ntrumls743x, qtesla128, qtesla192, qtesla256
Cycles to generate a key pair |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
2931 | 2952 | 3300 | picnic3l1 |
3185 | 3205 | 3227 | picnicl1full |
4109 | 4159 | 4188 | picnicl3full |
4149 | 4168 | 4183 | picnic3l3 |
5396 | 5426 | 5487 | picnicl5full |
5440 | 5474 | 5513 | picnic3l5 |
8723 | 8759 | 8790 | picnicl1ur |
8743 | 8766 | 8842 | picnicl1fs |
10060 | 10091 | 10194 | T: picnic2l1fs |
16125 | 16152 | 16205 | picnicl3fs |
16201 | 16217 | 16272 | picnicl3ur |
18053 | 18119 | 18294 | T: picnic2l3fs |
19717 | 19811 | 20459 | picnicl5ur |
19841 | 19919 | 20189 | picnicl5fs |
22055 | 22105 | 22212 | T: picnic2l5fs |
43304 | 43464 | 43654 | ed25519 |
46865 | 47197 | 48463 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
57635 | 57662 | 57908 | aimer128f |
63510 | 63755 | 64486 | aimer128s |
74850 | 75068 | 75571 | dilithium3aes |
87525 | 88005 | 89070 | T!!!dilithium2 |
108891 | 109327 | 110574 | T: donald512 |
109783 | 111182 | 111828 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
115043 | 115294 | 115928 | dilithium5aes |
138373 | 139002 | 139813 | aimer192f |
150305 | 150614 | 150934 | aimer192s |
159238 | 159682 | 160177 | T: ed448goldilocks |
163708 | 164069 | 164466 | T!!!dilithium3 |
173527 | 174399 | 175076 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
176817 | 177645 | 179745 | nccsign1aes |
203333 | 204175 | 205981 | T: pass769 |
217418 | 219580 | 221566 | nccsign1 |
232928 | 235227 | 237135 | nccsign3aes |
235367 | 236650 | 238216 | T: pass863 |
257266 | 257583 | 257818 | T!!!dilithium5 |
257341 | 257820 | 259863 | T: donald1024 |
286051 | 287859 | 289932 | nccsign3 |
352245 | 354674 | 357411 | nccsign5aes |
397390 | 397684 | 398009 | aimer256f |
424590 | 426012 | 427299 | aimer256s |
453625 | 456733 | 458131 | nccsign5 |
322663? | 524557? | 923121? | haetae2 |
525506 | 527160 | 549330 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
653054 | 655075 | 656347 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
656646 | 668783 | 673921 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
705323 | 709504 | 713612 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
737326 | 739246 | 740911 | T: mqdss48 |
749208 | 755327 | 761227 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
767059 | 769257 | 772403 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
781037 | 782673 | 785230 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
804450 | 806097 | 808351 | T: donald2048 |
511268? | 830525? | 1251624? | haetae3 |
834108 | 840675 | 850130 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
908954 | 919662 | 924400 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
1025774 | 1029731 | 1033395 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1049328 | 1051785 | 1054228 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1092447 | 1095603 | 1101433 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
580799? | 1114080? | 1752094? | haetae5 |
1110444? | 1493314? | 2187927? | T: qtesla1 |
1666900 | 1673611 | 1680536 | T: mqdss64 |
1704602 | 1711800 | 1717523 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1755886 | 1781119 | 1788514 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2075482 | 2078717 | 2102733 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
2201952 | 2206742 | 2218881 | T: edons128ref |
2569203 | 2607029 | 2609864 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
2864436 | 2865467 | 2866969 | T: sphincs256 |
2941588 | 2946899 | 2954828 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3085685 | 3102428 | 3120833 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3131711 | 3139564 | 3147899 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2544823? | 3744496? | 4963858? | T: qtesla3f |
3930300 | 3948749 | 3963126 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
5128895 | 5205955 | 5332932 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
5080650 | 5246060 | 5377609 | mqsignlr2567246 |
5258358 | 5282265 | 5297875 | T: luov863256 |
4398475? | 5759228? | 6451672? | T: qtesla1p |
5889308 | 5900363 | 5914187 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
6038940 | 6053299 | 6068011 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
3822743? | 6209299? | 7462841? | T: qtesla3s |
6500642 | 6515905 | 6534805 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
6698721 | 6850212 | 6877049 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
6697031 | 6850680 | 6901533 | mqsignrr2567246 |
7297049 | 7314739 | 7329294 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
7613228 | 7618612 | 7624367 | T: luov863256pc |
8367928 | 8402042 | 8441095 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
9417548 | 9468813 | 9533078 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
9747233 | 9768150 | 9846204 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
9865100 | 9925145 | 9991863 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
11001614 | 11018905 | 11040302 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
9540111? | 12707151? | 17661268? | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
15999969 | 16035865 | 16066787 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
16550621 | 16700944 | 16823740 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
17303837 | 17828211 | 19835740 | T: falcon512dyn |
17815842 | 18391793 | 20879683 | T: falcon512tree |
19508638 | 19718638 | 19884871 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
20449865 | 20486814 | 20530210 | T: luov4849242 |
21796789 | 21955664 | 21974000 | T: luov890351 |
21771016 | 22352262 | 23039981 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
21639592 | 22377006 | 23236009 | mqsignlr25611272 |
15428332? | 23665296? | 31786839? | T: ronald512 |
28789862 | 28836919 | 28877822 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
29116185 | 29422219 | 29897363 | mqsignrr25611272 |
29380951 | 29641046 | 29767233 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
30128789 | 30196448 | 30240134 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
31177012 | 32124255 | 32162491 | T: luov890351pc |
26730089? | 33644596? | 40558365? | T: qtesla3p |
34101438 | 34262620 | 34436078 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
36411931 | 36528828 | 36921066 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
37598217 | 37652619 | 37899957 | T: luov8117404 |
38233723 | 38410713 | 38615893 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
40822872 | 40837065 | 40866514 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
50655719 | 50810645 | 50887074 | T: bluegemss128 |
50886822 | 50933073 | 51068098 | T: gemss128 |
50537339 | 51224082 | 51640713 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
52913522 | 53050471 | 53564588 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
53344986 | 53426037 | 53512448 | T: redgemss128 |
28555500? | 53536196? | 84782085? | T: ronald768 |
54067346 | 54393641 | 54755014 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
54906295 | 56002023 | 57767347 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
54801634 | 56436045 | 57774099 | mqsignlr25614896 |
53467777 | 56541435 | 60012129 | T: falcon1024dyn |
54639015 | 56703276 | 58600008 | T: falcon1024tree |
56682143 | 57264623 | 57314691 | T: luov8117404pc |
58651620 | 58714018 | 58828726 | T: gemss128v2 |
59846173 | 59878693 | 59985131 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
68116546 | 68267158 | 68360325 | T: luov6468330 |
71634195 | 71804822 | 72498148 | T: redgemss128v2 |
77160274 | 78598057 | 78981621 | mqsignrr25614896 |
78121693 | 78875045 | 79287197 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
59351221? | 85150898? | 136237873? | T: ronald1024 |
125985746 | 126083051 | 126612126 | T: rainbow1b |
126771364 | 127575091 | 127692567 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
131547893 | 131766599 | 132052157 | T: luov8086399 |
132306018 | 132319189 | 132336641 | T: rainbow1c |
177493677 | 177610396 | 178178352 | T: sflashv2 |
177583478 | 178488895 | 179507889 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
187246429 | 187999462 | 188204615 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
188394639 | 189785663 | 190449537 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
196691213 | 197183953 | 198128364 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
152859088? | 216220406? | 322281352? | T: ronald1536 |
232715642 | 232807252 | 233073734 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
246267391 | 247007927 | 247859482 | T: redgemss192 |
250673437 | 251626939 | 251733667 | T: bluegemss192 |
254317310 | 254451626 | 254556994 | T: gemss192 |
254896920 | 255129025 | 255559846 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
310417226 | 311048427 | 312167332 | T: redgemss192v2 |
352021881 | 352757438 | 352997923 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
350925509 | 355768838 | 360140790 | T: gemss192v2 |
352415115 | 357020507 | 358813217 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
221860587? | 404794054? | 608769798? | T: ronald2048 |
638658336 | 639320528 | 640606721 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
729707482 | 730343420 | 730623824 | T: rainbow3b |
793661619 | 795743851 | 833210675 | T: bluegemss256 |
813463534 | 825887681 | 833127654 | T: gemss256 |
838413178 | 893035573 | 977616022 | T: redgemss256 |
905898277 | 915754764 | 930911231 | T: gui184 |
954282057 | 963464383 | 967715359 | T: gemss256v2 |
971019540 | 972977518 | 974482869 | T: gravitysphincss |
978324888 | 979430396 | 1008051357 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1044306872 | 1044387164 | 1044692550 | T: rainbow1a |
986622251 | 1056909174 | 1103191714 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1084282427 | 1084921583 | 1085435843 | T: rainbow3c |
635912943? | 1249224601? | 1650060239? | T: ronald3072 |
2823285353 | 2856335055 | 2858028816 | T: rainbow6b |
2987794379 | 3032337297 | 3082655807 | T: gui312 |
2574079648? | 3239185889? | 4519316945? | T: ronald4096 |
3349584724 | 3353144553 | 3376146175 | T: rainbow5c |
3322171172 | 3420513989 | 3500385476 | T: pqrsa15 |
5611121743 | 5612397961 | 5617466743 | T: rainbow6a |
6735749606 | 6737005424 | 6740286126 | T: rainbow4a |
14588275632 | 14620105427 | 14623186838 | T: gravitysphincsl |
18641364868 | 18765100615 | 18878087416 | T: gui448 |
29242246805 | 29244725193 | 29255925734 | T: gravitysphincsm |
|
Cycles to sign 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
12159 | 12362 | 13020 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
28569 | 29469 | 34146 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
45723 | 45796 | 45865 | ed25519 |
59045 | 59707 | 61446 | T: rainbow1a |
62247 | 63145 | 63751 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
86099 | 86710 | 87543 | T: rainbow1c |
98067 | 98323 | 98753 | T: sflashv2 |
90411 | 101676 | 107856 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
96516 | 102279 | 104488 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
108812? | 129576? | 150091? | mqsignlr2567246 |
119414 | 135308 | 146273 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
77821? | 136730? | 229496? | T!!!dilithium2aes |
146050 | 147719 | 148408 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
136142 | 147839 | 167558 | mqsignrr2567246 |
166217 | 166911 | 167010 | T: ed448goldilocks |
210490 | 213365 | 238656 | T: rainbow1b |
220012 | 223372 | 225887 | T: donald512 |
235741 | 236480 | 236895 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
228400 | 238530 | 264970 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
160177? | 241236? | 331968? | T!!!dilithium2 |
264549 | 268487 | 275090 | T: rainbow3c |
184053? | 273448? | 364877? | dilithium3aes |
271784 | 274581 | 296382 | mqsignlr25611272 |
216329? | 279203? | 368035? | dilithium5aes |
292024 | 294145 | 296590 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
305936 | 307154 | 308989 | T: luov863256pc |
311272 | 315807 | 351947 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
309570 | 317772 | 336079 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
179737? | 357832? | 660254? | T: qtesla1 |
370459 | 372115 | 374512 | T: donald1024 |
356698 | 376412 | 414344 | mqsignrr25611272 |
373177 | 376726 | 382520 | T: falcon512tree |
203134? | 387020? | 538064? | T!!!dilithium3 |
399541 | 404233 | 408295 | T: ronald512 |
330722? | 414782? | 569133? | T!!!dilithium5 |
408095 | 423680 | 509143 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
321696? | 455346? | 620509? | nccsign1aes |
234396? | 464388? | 698002? | T: pass769 |
485225 | 493588 | 510688 | T: rainbow6a |
481960 | 496928 | 564512 | mqsignlr25614896 |
529961 | 535183 | 589209 | T: rainbow5c |
278479? | 541306? | 561168? | T: pass863 |
390117? | 544524? | 734709? | nccsign1 |
404717? | 600140? | 1392479? | T: qtesla3f |
416939? | 631009? | 853569? | nccsign3aes |
638458 | 639505 | 640591 | T: rainbow3b |
677847 | 679933 | 682182 | T: rainbow4a |
674748 | 680064 | 691149 | T: ronald768 |
667027 | 687418 | 703246 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
705342 | 709910 | 717321 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
719981 | 724304 | 726473 | T: falcon512dyn |
522366? | 735501? | 1035844? | nccsign3 |
742467 | 751064 | 757665 | T: falcon1024tree |
752402 | 754881 | 760049 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
760840 | 776833 | 791033 | mqsignrr25614896 |
783808 | 788464 | 795889 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
803488 | 805593 | 807231 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
818601 | 819956 | 822271 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
824000 | 831114 | 840588 | T: ronald1024 |
842826 | 845225 | 865381 | T: luov890351pc |
919385 | 921969 | 924576 | T: donald2048 |
950722 | 954957 | 958132 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
709872? | 973074? | 1332947? | T: qtesla1p |
649085? | 978679? | 1253108? | nccsign5aes |
955640 | 981828 | 1054595 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
466260? | 987288? | 1985877? | T: qtesla3s |
1012710 | 1014706 | 1018659 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1079334 | 1082077 | 1084200 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1105569 | 1108112 | 1109216 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
793336? | 1112538? | 1189318? | nccsign5 |
1215163 | 1234151 | 1252132 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
1239114 | 1242616 | 1253472 | T: luov8117404pc |
1384950 | 1386257 | 1387382 | aimer128f |
1453709 | 1460851 | 1469466 | T: falcon1024dyn |
923417? | 1470690? | 2837976? | haetae2 |
1511173 | 1513203 | 1518209 | T: rainbow6b |
964785? | 1751960? | 3353712? | haetae3 |
1774922 | 1795879 | 1804851 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1874116 | 1878970 | 1883223 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
1044878? | 1893412? | 3577566? | haetae5 |
2223129 | 2237679 | 2250094 | T: ronald1536 |
2788968 | 2791950 | 2802802 | T: edons128ref |
2271565? | 3099677? | 4638848? | T: qtesla3p |
3114236 | 3122526 | 3129729 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3232555 | 3255651 | 3286308 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3269195 | 3277948 | 3291855 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3302191 | 3316938 | 3341248 | T: ronald2048 |
3806691 | 3807669 | 3811128 | aimer192f |
3853714 | 3857598 | 3861840 | picnicl1full |
3292676? | 4040422? | 4665868? | T: redgemss128 |
3704400? | 4373604? | 5349166? | T: redgemss128v2 |
4573172 | 4575227 | 4613082 | T: luov863256 |
4803844 | 4812647 | 4819157 | T: mqdss48 |
6395237 | 6407774 | 6419738 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6496566 | 6499289 | 6501964 | picnicl1fs |
6820837 | 6835085 | 6868002 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
6876283 | 6887531 | 6901731 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7482806 | 7488324 | 7498973 | picnicl3full |
7655921 | 7658528 | 7663076 | aimer256f |
7834930 | 7842320 | 7852667 | T: gravitysphincss |
7940967 | 7946686 | 7953359 | picnicl1ur |
8562375 | 8582684 | 8611992 | T: ronald3072 |
10413442 | 10417193 | 10438550 | aimer128s |
8782908? | 10765643? | 13022070? | T: redgemss192v2 |
9610154? | 11534794? | 13833953? | T: redgemss192 |
11735918 | 11746038 | 11754075 | T: mqdss64 |
12499840 | 12518641 | 12530892 | picnicl5full |
9337321? | 14034171? | 30357981? | T: gui184 |
14886634 | 14918540 | 14937229 | T: gravitysphincsm |
15114268 | 15127177 | 15134528 | T: luov890351 |
16220072 | 16246249 | 16289885 | picnicl3fs |
15059082? | 16545010? | 19434761? | T: redgemss256v2 |
16959834 | 16973732 | 16987006 | T: gravitysphincsl |
17724069 | 17745056 | 17777902 | T: ronald4096 |
19187946 | 19212767 | 19236407 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
16792037? | 19656879? | 26209007? | T: redgemss256 |
20333695 | 20341513 | 20367219 | picnicl3ur |
24370937 | 24424555 | 24494671 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
25193210 | 25212102 | 25301357 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
26432218 | 26478612 | 26991277 | picnic3l1 |
26519073 | 26543318 | 26606042 | T: luov8117404 |
26548705 | 26559878 | 26570959 | picnicl5fs |
28601245 | 28669839 | 28731843 | aimer192s |
32582190 | 32597028 | 32629285 | picnicl5ur |
34150951 | 34200691 | 34245192 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
38374435 | 38849678 | 39028504 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
40316248 | 40466128 | 40576716 | picnic3l3 |
43173747 | 43213989 | 43281277 | T: luov4849242 |
49967933 | 50004114 | 50064321 | T: sphincs256 |
54365214 | 54535799 | 55217627 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
54567857 | 54613859 | 54644949 | aimer256s |
68262501 | 68388681 | 68506416 | picnic3l5 |
71232785 | 71497728 | 72128358 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
103936828 | 105460374 | 105915934 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
108736150 | 108778150 | 108822395 | T: pqrsa15 |
119142508? | 119379468? | 166999561? | T: bluegemss128 |
129054168 | 129574898 | 130219308 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
131201243 | 131546485 | 132141772 | T: luov6468330 |
143180298 | 143298823 | 143480001 | T: picnic2l1fs |
120042201? | 144325541? | 168469915? | T: bluegemss128v2 |
166077480 | 166201006 | 166698268 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
227827228 | 227984409 | 228190535 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
262082793 | 262630787 | 263069051 | T: luov8086399 |
304096746 | 304464638 | 304888958 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
325133762 | 325870380 | 326793132 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
376444185 | 377329228 | 378463117 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
396246825 | 397114395 | 400411237 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
422666119 | 422748430 | 422897092 | T: picnic2l3fs |
366951890? | 428177102? | 489227978? | T: bluegemss192v2 |
215560113? | 430952826? | 647786769? | T: gui312 |
373647328? | 448284493? | 523804824? | T: bluegemss192 |
466893702 | 467537234 | 468401020 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
458173726? | 549369869? | 641811039? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
606554820 | 608339192 | 609385734 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
652749155 | 653931326 | 654792720 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
631202832? | 757991697? | 1010743451? | T: bluegemss256 |
866685090 | 867232135 | 868111769 | T: picnic2l5fs |
870405668 | 872021152 | 873119357 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
737036463? | 886743353? | 1178658982? | T: gemss128v2 |
605979459? | 907966806? | 1060298811? | T: gemss128 |
1139534826 | 1143449336 | 1157802821 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
2023193769 | 2029455761 | 2035832691 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
2078181291? | 2495111911? | 2909418359? | T: gemss192v2 |
2491434122? | 2989347504? | 3490307630? | T: gemss192 |
3123167789 | 3128511334 | 3134397210 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
3472577055 | 3476611076 | 3478479982 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
3491178856? | 4188453948? | 4886201172? | T: gemss256v2 |
4313585554 | 4318918321 | 4349102156 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
4449712760? | 5339797017? | 6230552100? | T: gemss256 |
7293358249 | 7306873576 | 7316661757 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
2780149166? | 7415225883? | 12046881575? | T: gui448 |
7428672514 | 7431535627 | 7434174358 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
|
Cycles to verify 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
6613 | 6736 | 6964 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
9399 | 9501 | 9745 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
21632 | 22600 | 23230 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
30912 | 31157 | 31678 | T: ronald512 |
33565 | 34033 | 34468 | T: ronald768 |
32708 | 34074 | 35213 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
34463 | 35545 | 36390 | T: rainbow1a |
37460 | 38313 | 38948 | T: ronald1024 |
47130 | 48081 | 49157 | T: ronald1536 |
58490 | 59226 | 59667 | T: ronald2048 |
59800 | 59949 | 60138 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
64802 | 66876 | 69253 | T: gravitysphincss |
66758 | 67306 | 67969 | T: rainbow1c |
70100 | 70820 | 71616 | T: falcon512tree |
62388? | 73807? | 100573? | mqsignrr2567246 |
62138? | 74696? | 93400? | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
61516? | 77799? | 95306? | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
81763 | 82233 | 82752 | T: qtesla1 |
86365 | 86503 | 86737 | dilithium3aes |
86121 | 86851 | 87437 | T: falcon512dyn |
60881? | 90750? | 116161? | mqsignlr2567246 |
94190 | 95313 | 96804 | T: ronald3072 |
97133 | 97254 | 97392 | T!!!dilithium2 |
107126 | 108984 | 110823 | T: luov863256pc |
113121 | 113259 | 113503 | T: sflashv2 |
120372 | 120885 | 121534 | haetae2 |
129436 | 129674 | 129956 | dilithium5aes |
139165 | 140256 | 140924 | T: ronald4096 |
140582 | 141675 | 142648 | T: falcon1024tree |
150880 | 152116 | 154168 | T: donald512 |
159456 | 160420 | 161101 | ed25519 |
163741 | 163912 | 164134 | T!!!dilithium3 |
159036 | 168941 | 183557 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
170195 | 170574 | 171275 | T: qtesla3f |
170001 | 170735 | 171464 | T: qtesla3s |
173122 | 174075 | 174904 | T: falcon1024dyn |
189463 | 190273 | 191189 | haetae3 |
206681 | 208459 | 213591 | T: rainbow1b |
218028? | 219244? | 274103? | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
228183 | 229757 | 230510 | nccsign1aes |
218344? | 231049? | 336508? | mqsignlr25611272 |
233492 | 233986 | 234531 | haetae5 |
240203 | 242570 | 249043 | T: rainbow4a |
219930? | 248387? | 315871? | mqsignrr25611272 |
258007 | 259950 | 260887 | T: rainbow3c |
218383? | 261114? | 284805? | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
264186 | 266084 | 267328 | nccsign1 |
273056 | 273502 | 274482 | T!!!dilithium5 |
269212 | 275198 | 283178 | T: redgemss128v2 |
272213 | 276602 | 281298 | T: gravitysphincsm |
268547 | 288184 | 294189 | T: gui184 |
291879 | 293337 | 295078 | T: pass769 |
294834 | 296657 | 298663 | nccsign3aes |
294722 | 297786 | 299994 | T: donald1024 |
297855 | 299562 | 301174 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
309361 | 319385 | 330410 | T: bluegemss128 |
320630 | 327596 | 334468 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
320195 | 329416 | 341077 | T: redgemss128 |
317808 | 329506 | 337388 | T: gemss128 |
325158 | 329813 | 336201 | T: gemss128v2 |
337099 | 339633 | 341526 | T: pass863 |
342677 | 345269 | 346900 | T: luov890351pc |
351961 | 353470 | 355560 | nccsign3 |
365753 | 369564 | 376032 | T: gravitysphincsl |
379151 | 383355 | 394223 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
389893 | 390361 | 392139 | T: qtesla1p |
422451 | 432352 | 440428 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
454335 | 454618 | 455034 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
454674 | 456259 | 459766 | nccsign5aes |
475703 | 479043 | 481779 | T: luov8117404pc |
479194? | 520904? | 639189? | mqsignlr25614896 |
475035? | 527885? | 607771? | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
533126 | 535844 | 537827 | nccsign5 |
523015 | 539571 | 553502 | T: redgemss192 |
542290 | 543754 | 545865 | T: ed448goldilocks |
548346 | 552348 | 565785 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
547152 | 555253 | 566880 | T: redgemss192v2 |
548949 | 556642 | 570745 | T: rainbow5c |
565268 | 592465 | 611651 | T: rainbow6a |
593707 | 624191 | 665980 | mqsignrr25614896 |
589288 | 624430 | 653795 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
643554 | 654288 | 661476 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
662993 | 665210 | 666958 | T: rainbow3b |
666475 | 685701 | 710593 | T: gemss192 |
685426 | 696685 | 706670 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
600734? | 700714? | 762205? | T: bluegemss192 |
722892 | 737566 | 756686 | T: gemss192v2 |
732411 | 748591 | 779158 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
804181 | 812247 | 820877 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
812843 | 822249 | 830147 | T: donald2048 |
791581 | 838215 | 904102 | T: gui312 |
854870 | 857694 | 859550 | T: edons128ref |
884631 | 905257 | 916205 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
947503 | 955271 | 963994 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
992250 | 1004741 | 1016881 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
1046465? | 1065021? | 1518749? | T: gemss256v2 |
1058141 | 1072986 | 1085242 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1062022 | 1090371 | 1114911 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1086255? | 1190753? | 1467485? | T: redgemss256 |
1152113? | 1237397? | 1648473? | T: gemss256 |
1376108 | 1378595 | 1381825 | aimer128f |
1097569? | 1441233? | 1522872? | T: bluegemss256 |
1510818 | 1536690 | 1563791 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
1539123 | 1544360 | 1548338 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
1078641? | 1548974? | 1634136? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1537166 | 1550910 | 1559434 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
1570988 | 1573242 | 1575767 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
1596638 | 1619573 | 1643921 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
1721692 | 1737330 | 1757132 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
1737021 | 1741058 | 1751530 | T: rainbow6b |
1753675 | 1765673 | 1776724 | T: sphincs256 |
1890450 | 1892661 | 1894457 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1958741 | 1963695 | 1970375 | T: qtesla3p |
2080187 | 2083719 | 2086681 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
2133023 | 2135539 | 2140396 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
2521050 | 2538051 | 2579441 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
2457682 | 2755858 | 2859526 | T: gui448 |
2773834 | 2779849 | 2800288 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2860575 | 2896201 | 2935512 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
3016940 | 3027340 | 3055147 | picnicl1full |
3078265 | 3094361 | 3106326 | T: mqdss48 |
3190790 | 3251449 | 3341616 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
3461949 | 3480285 | 3494552 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
3625670 | 3644802 | 3650882 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
3799243 | 3801132 | 3804078 | aimer192f |
3916073 | 3919382 | 3927516 | T: luov863256 |
3993628 | 4041951 | 4069741 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
4195836 | 4234788 | 4263557 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
4987185 | 5060836 | 5148854 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
5436203 | 5441769 | 5473180 | picnicl1fs |
5837858 | 5956830 | 6109318 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
5999834 | 6005011 | 6012334 | picnicl3full |
6009757 | 6044554 | 6078788 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
5962914 | 6047422 | 6089922 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
6245850 | 6376753 | 6404609 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
6711840 | 6722428 | 6766355 | picnicl1ur |
7606146 | 7608343 | 7615013 | aimer256f |
7576536 | 7676287 | 7801041 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
7893860 | 7966535 | 7993979 | T: mqdss64 |
9213712 | 9267273 | 9408183 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
10010420 | 10042105 | 10055692 | picnicl5full |
10306177 | 10310370 | 10312060 | aimer128s |
11777988 | 11986907 | 12110997 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
11721416 | 11989711 | 12164217 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
12433580 | 12456437 | 12494398 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
12376813 | 12520618 | 12608499 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
13374788 | 13396186 | 13420259 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
13787081 | 13798585 | 13806028 | T: luov890351 |
14004541 | 14035067 | 14047958 | picnicl3fs |
14939519 | 15111576 | 15226638 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
15782165 | 15791181 | 15804378 | T: pqrsa15 |
17479897 | 17510303 | 17527584 | picnicl3ur |
21903783 | 21950962 | 22104806 | picnic3l1 |
22755523 | 22800006 | 22825500 | picnicl5fs |
23195721 | 23466964 | 23686779 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
23957011 | 23970800 | 23981773 | T: luov8117404 |
24671662 | 24759654 | 24884902 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
25274286 | 25440689 | 25827213 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
24194336 | 26361756 | 26882580 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
27974160 | 28027061 | 28093479 | picnicl5ur |
28438137 | 28472854 | 28478760 | aimer192s |
31252223 | 31299893 | 31357636 | T: luov4849242 |
32266896 | 32309107 | 32344759 | picnic3l3 |
51201890 | 51249479 | 51308812 | picnic3l5 |
54201716 | 54224413 | 54233539 | aimer256s |
54935725 | 55543004 | 55835140 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
55902341 | 56247148 | 56663106 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
71056994 | 71105911 | 71208842 | T: picnic2l1fs |
82773692 | 82824078 | 83087318 | T: luov6468330 |
151889907 | 151980566 | 152095415 | T: luov8086399 |
163011915 | 163197797 | 163476384 | T: picnic2l3fs |
288673467 | 288758313 | 288834511 | T: picnic2l5fs |
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