VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: armeabi; Cortex-A7 (410fc075); 2016 Broadcom BCM2836; 4 x 900MHz; berry2, supercop-20251114

[Page version: 20260221 06:45:05]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements (or StQ1 starting with supercop-20260214), the median of many speed measurements (or StQ2 starting with supercop-20260214), the third quartile of many speed measurements (or StQ3 starting with supercop-20260214), and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large interquartile range (or stabilized interquartile range) are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Test results

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 20.21 20.72 20.73 T:blake2s 27.57 28.16 28.52 T!!!sha224 27.60 28.21 28.25 T!!!sha256 27.83 28.32 28.57 T:blake32 31.00 31.54 31.61 T!!!sha384 30.85 31.54 31.60 T!!!sha512 33.50 34.38 34.42 blake256 34.95 35.09 35.14 T:bblake256 39.73 40.45 40.91 T:blake2b 42.81 42.87 42.92 T:k12 47.75 48.22 48.37 T:skein256256 63.90 64.16 65.07 shake128 64.61 65.02 65.36 T:skein512256 64.41 65.03 65.55 T:skein512512 72.86 73.51 74.19 sha3224 74.42 74.93 75.16 T:blake64 77.53 78.23 79.04 shake256 77.46 78.23 78.90 sha3256 81.99 82.54 82.95 T:keccakc448 81.65 85.44 87.73 blake512 87.52 88.00 88.47 T:keccakc512 93.02 93.91 94.14 T:keccak 101.08 101.68 102.49 sha3384 102.67 102.82 103.37 T:skein10241024 115.19 115.52 116.03 T:keccakc768 129.15 129.57 130.31 T:groestl256 138.08 138.94 139.39 sha3512 158.43 159.09 159.58 T:keccakc1024 175.21 177.20 179.17 T:groestl512 224.02 224.78 225.44 T:jh256 223.85 224.89 225.38 T:jh512 223.92 224.91 225.42 T:jh224 224.14 224.97 225.46 T:jh384 315.10 316.50 317.59 T:round3jh256 315.15 316.88 317.61 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 20.83 20.83 20.84 T:blake2s 28.94 28.94 28.96 T!!!sha256 28.94 28.95 29.10 T!!!sha224 29.05 29.06 29.17 T:blake32 32.80 32.80 32.83 T!!!sha384 32.80 32.81 32.84 T!!!sha512 35.17 35.17 35.18 blake256 38.87 38.88 38.90 T:bblake256 40.92 40.96 41.12 T:blake2b 44.92 44.93 44.94 T:k12 48.87 48.87 48.93 T:skein256256 66.24 66.26 66.50 T:skein512512 66.25 66.27 66.41 T:skein512256 68.15 68.18 68.62 shake128 77.21 77.26 77.56 sha3224 77.59 77.60 77.71 T:blake64 81.94 81.98 82.28 sha3256 82.09 82.16 82.51 shake256 86.02 86.06 86.25 T:keccakc448 87.81 88.62 89.72 blake512 91.50 91.53 91.74 T:keccakc512 96.99 97.18 97.26 T:keccak 102.82 102.86 103.22 sha3384 106.41 106.45 106.70 T:skein10241024 116.00 116.04 116.27 T:keccakc768 132.83 132.90 133.25 T:groestl256 142.18 142.39 142.60 sha3512 162.14 162.26 162.48 T:keccakc1024 185.56 185.97 186.80 T:groestl512 228.24 228.38 228.65 T:jh256 228.24 228.40 228.63 T:jh224 228.26 228.42 228.63 T:jh512 228.28 228.46 228.66 T:jh384 321.31 321.52 321.94 T:round3jh256 321.34 321.72 321.95 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 21.02 21.07 21.71 T:blake2s 30.16 30.20 31.00 T!!!sha256 30.15 30.26 30.90 T!!!sha224 30.23 30.29 30.97 T:blake32 34.88 34.92 35.59 T!!!sha384 34.93 34.95 35.65 T!!!sha512 36.44 36.48 37.22 blake256 41.38 41.62 41.93 T:blake2b 45.19 45.19 45.75 T:bblake256 48.33 48.34 49.19 T:k12 49.90 49.90 50.69 T:skein256256 68.28 68.31 69.09 T:skein512512 68.27 68.35 69.50 T:skein512256 74.86 74.92 75.73 shake128 80.02 80.07 81.27 sha3224 82.04 82.10 82.67 T:blake64 86.43 86.52 86.82 sha3256 86.82 87.00 87.87 shake256 88.00 88.06 88.83 T:keccakc448 93.01 94.14 94.57 blake512 95.40 95.40 95.55 T:keccakc512 102.67 102.74 103.26 T:keccak 104.66 104.73 105.65 sha3384 112.46 112.51 113.03 T:skein10241024 116.88 116.90 117.12 T:keccakc768 138.47 138.53 140.17 T:groestl256 148.25 148.31 149.05 sha3512 167.58 167.62 167.83 T:keccakc1024 200.45 200.84 202.30 T:groestl512 234.29 234.32 234.87 T:jh384 234.27 234.33 235.28 T:jh224 234.31 234.35 235.10 T:jh512 234.29 234.46 235.27 T:jh256 329.64 329.74 330.86 T:round3jh256 329.66 329.81 330.51 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 21.53 21.57 23.25 T:blake2s 33.52 33.70 35.48 T!!!sha224 33.42 33.70 36.02 T!!!sha256 33.39 33.77 36.69 T:blake32 37.25 37.57 39.79 T!!!sha384 37.37 37.67 39.83 T!!!sha512 39.97? 40.90? 45.38? blake256 48.04? 49.76? 62.87? T:blake2b 53.58? 53.90? 60.63? T:k12 52.88? 54.25? 59.61? T:skein256256 62.10? 62.44? 69.88? T:bblake256 73.72? 74.36? 84.22? T:skein512256 73.74? 74.69? 84.69? T:skein512512 85.72 86.01 90.54 T:blake64 85.77 86.31 90.22 shake128 100.70 101.06 105.11 sha3256 101.00 101.24 104.82 sha3224 99.17? 101.55? 119.72? blake512 101.84 102.23 105.03 shake256 107.85 108.45 110.13 T:keccak 108.29 108.63 112.03 T:keccakc512 108.66 108.79 111.55 T:keccakc448 116.43 116.55 120.51 sha3384 126.87 127.10 129.99 T:keccakc768 139.99 140.12 142.07 T:skein10241024 153.46 153.50 157.00 T:groestl256 166.41 166.61 169.89 sha3512 184.33 184.42 187.46 T:keccakc1024 220.89 221.60 228.14 T:groestl512 250.45 250.46 251.19 T:jh224 250.49 250.50 252.58 T:jh256 250.51 250.51 253.41 T:jh384 250.53 250.55 252.63 T:jh512 352.27 352.29 354.51 T:round3jh256 352.30 352.33 354.95 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 27.81 27.81 27.95 T:blake2s 72.58 72.67 76.89 T:blake32 74.75 75.05 76.50 T!!!sha256 75.98 76.92 77.92 T!!!sha224 80.98 81.02 83.22 T!!!sha384 82.69 82.81 88.88 blake256 82.78 82.97 88.02 T!!!sha512 87.69? 87.88? 100.17? T:skein256256 101.06? 105.41? 136.03? T:blake2b 136.92 137.31 144.70 T:k12 141.61 143.05 149.31 T:skein512256 142.27 144.44 152.80 T:skein512512 169.09 169.78 176.89 T:blake64 206.09? 207.19? 230.45? T:keccakc1024 214.09 215.44 237.41 T:keccakc768 221.06 221.59 230.05 T:keccakc512 222.89? 226.73? 251.67? T:keccakc448 230.95? 232.97? 268.34? sha3384 220.08? 233.61? 248.28? T:keccak 231.09? 235.28? 257.72? sha3512 233.67 235.39 247.44 sha3256 235.00 238.17 251.80 sha3224 246.47? 251.92? 286.45? shake256 255.38? 258.14? 291.53? shake128 222.44? 272.34? 372.55? blake512 277.50? 279.59? 314.34? T:bblake256 347.27 352.31 377.41 T:groestl256 437.38? 453.50? 486.27? T:skein10241024 459.05 467.70 504.41 T:jh384 458.72 468.38 496.31 T:jh224 459.72 468.77 505.22 T:jh256 461.41 473.70 506.72 T:jh512 566.88? 572.77? 631.31? T:groestl512 642.22? 653.45? 721.42? T:round3jh512 641.58? 656.36? 760.94? T:round3jh256

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 217.50 218.12 220.75 T:blake2s 352.50 352.75 359.88 T:blake32 380.38 381.88 400.12 T!!!sha256 379.75 383.62 389.62 T!!!sha224 400.25 401.00 403.50 blake256 499.75 504.50 505.00 T:skein256256 650.62 651.12 668.62 T!!!sha384 659.50 660.50 682.50 T!!!sha512 818.38? 835.00? 946.50? T:blake2b 1040.25? 1050.88? 1291.50? T:k12 1146.12 1152.25 1236.62 T:skein512256 1151.88 1155.12 1173.12 T:skein512512 1344.25 1350.25 1427.50 T:blake64 1649.50 1653.88 1698.38 T:keccakc1024 1706.00 1714.75 1794.88 T:keccakc768 1743.62 1759.38 1875.38 T:keccak 1764.88 1767.00 1806.75 T:keccakc512 1778.00 1789.12 1819.00 T:keccakc448 1734.00? 1799.38? 2076.62? T:groestl256 1849.00 1891.38 2024.88 sha3384 1867.75 1894.88 1973.50 sha3256 1849.88? 1897.00? 2115.75? sha3512 1876.50? 1903.62? 2087.00? sha3224 1949.12 1954.75 2013.88 T:bblake256 2017.25? 2037.38? 2345.88? shake128 1976.75? 2076.50? 2352.00? shake256 1864.50? 2297.75? 2975.88? blake512 3506.75? 3638.00? 3900.25? T:skein10241024 3670.62 3709.88 4036.88 T:jh384 3683.12 3742.88 4091.00 T:jh224 3695.88 3868.88 4022.75 T:jh512 3698.38? 3926.25? 4161.62? T:jh256 4574.12? 4792.88? 5451.12? T:groestl512 5154.00 5217.38 5720.25 T:round3jh512 5144.25 5222.75 5583.12 T:round3jh256