| Measurements of key-encapsulation mechanisms on one machine: amd64; Comet Lake (806ec); 2019 Intel Core i3-10110U; 2 x 2100MHz; know, supercop-20250922
[Page version: 20251028 08:35:39] 
eBATS
(ECRYPT Benchmarking
of Asymmetric Systems)
is a project
to measure the performance of public-key systems.
This page presents benchmark results collected in eBATS
for key-encapsulation mechanisms:
 
Time (cycles) to generate a key pair:
a secret key and a corresponding public key.
Time for "encapsulation":
time to compute a ciphertext and corresponding session key, given a user's public key.
Time for "decapsulation":
time to compute the session key from the ciphertext, given the user's secret key.
Space (bytes) for a secret key.
Space for a public key.
Space for a ciphertext.
Space for a session key.
 
Each table row lists
the first quartile of many speed measurements,
the median of many speed measurements,
the third quartile of many speed measurements, and
the name of the primitive.
Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks.
The symbol 
C:
means that the current SUPERCOP database does not list IND-CCA2 security
as a goal for this key-encapsulation mechanism.
The symbol
T:
(starting with supercop-20200816)
means that the SUPERCOP database
at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time
as a goal for this implementation.
The symbol
T!!!
means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation,
but that the implementation failed TIMECOP.
(TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues;
they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)
 
There is a
separate page
with more information about each key-encapsulation mechanism and each implementation.
Designers and implementors
interested in submitting new key-encapsulation mechanisms
and new implementations of existing systems
should read the call for submissions.
 
 Test results Graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(ccycles,cbytes)
(kcycles,cbytes)
(pkbytes,cbytes)
 NISTPQC graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(ccycles,cbytes)
(kcycles,cbytes)
(pkbytes,cbytes)
 
| 
| 
| Cycles to generate a key pair | 
|---|
 | 25% | 50% | 75% | system | 
|---|
 | 17794 | 17905 | 18089 | kyber90s512 |  | 20334 | 20444 | 25227 | ntruplus576 |  | 22862 | 22950 | 23156 | kyber512 |  | 25075 | 25136 | 25240 | ntruplus768 |  | 25932 | 26093 | 26531 | kyber90s768 |  | 27854 | 27895 | 27966 | ntruplus864 |  | 32948 | 33069 | 33275 | T:C:nhcompact512cca |  | 36376 | 36472 | 36612 | smaugt1 |  | 36144 | 36591 | 37044 | ntrulpr653 |  | 36469 | 36680 | 37047 | kyber90s1024 |  | 37766 | 37874 | 38016 | timer |  | 37734 | 37933 | 38698 | ntrulpr761 |  | 38534 | 38786 | 39151 | T:ntrulpr4591761 |  | 39262 | 39314 | 39372 | T:lightsaber2 |  | 39489 | 39818 | 40495 | kyber768 |  | 39958 | 40138 | 40288 | T:lac128 |  | 36358? | 41696? | 48061? | ntruplus1152 |  | 43205 | 43289 | 43355 | C:threebears624r2cpa |  | 44636 | 44701 | 44798 | threebears624r2cca |  | 44947 | 45000 | 45102 | C:threebears624r2cpax |  | 46114 | 46300 | 46546 | T:C:nhcompact768cca |  | 46888 | 46955 | 47061 | threebears624r2ccax |  | 47452 | 47709 | 48436 | T:C:r5nd1kem0d |  | 47774 | 48291 | 48556 | ntrulpr857 |  | 50553 | 51114 | 51691 | ntrulpr953 |  | 51448 | 52018 | 52523 | ntrulpr1013 |  | 51820 | 52048 | 52489 | smaugt3 |  | 54404 | 54606 | 54909 | T!!!newhope512cca |  | 55116 | 55613 | 55905 | kyber1024 |  | 58337 | 58501 | 58680 | T:C:nhcompact1024cca |  | 64458 | 65322 | 66186 | T:C:r5nd1kem5d |  | 65494 | 65809 | 66584 | ntrulpr1277 |  | 65225 | 66162 | 67614 | T:C:r5nd0kem2iot |  | 66452 | 67052 | 68073 | T:C:r5nd1kem4longkey |  | 70279 | 70477 | 71627 | smaugt5 |  | 70465 | 70590 | 70733 | T:saber2 |  | 86070 | 86224 | 86549 | T:hqc128round4 |  | 87219 | 87327 | 87503 | threebears936r2cca |  | 88022 | 88454 | 89108 | T:lac256 |  | 89709 | 89773 | 89883 | threebears936r2ccax |  | 89749 | 89827 | 89900 | C:threebears936r2cpa |  | 91734 | 91953 | 92056 | C:threebears936r2cpax |  | 96466 | 96725 | 97052 | T:lac192 |  | 102153 | 102890 | 104364 | T:C:r5nd3kem5d |  | 103493 | 103822 | 104223 | T!!!newhope1024cca |  | 108152 | 108250 | 108453 | T:firesaber2 |  | 128881 | 129009 | 129202 | threebears1248r2cca |  | 134586 | 134641 | 134742 | threebears1248r2ccax |  | 134789 | 135020 | 135178 | C:threebears1248r2cpa |  | 137346 | 137510 | 137620 | C:threebears1248r2cpax |  | 155148 | 155579 | 156019 | ntruhps2048509 |  | 170199 | 171344 | 173511 | T:C:r5nd3kem0d |  | 171745 | 172404 | 173014 | T:C:hila5 |  | 184193 | 184818 | 185222 | T:saberx4 |  | 194433 | 195796 | 197603 | T:C:r5nd5kem5d |  | 205407 | 205738 | 206321 | T:hqc192round4 |  | 214183 | 215720 | 217280 | T:C:r5nd5kem0d |  | 233674 | 234947 | 239101 | T:kindi512222 |  | 235707 | 236550 | 244062 | T:kindi512241 |  | 234342 | 238313 | 259501 | T:kindi256342 |  | 257627 | 258147 | 258879 | ntruhps2048677 |  | 257507 | 258207 | 258702 | ntruhrss701 |  | 365380 | 366478 | 367476 | ntruhps4096821 |  | 407784 | 424686 | 433220 | T:hqc256round4 |  | 425441 | 428615 | 433266 | T:ntrukem443 |  | 444736 | 447459 | 453249 | T:C:r5n11kem0d |  | 446537 | 448044 | 470327 | T:hqcrmrs128 |  | 495721 | 496631 | 498728 | T:kindi512321 |  | 506422 | 510380 | 531364 | T:hqc128 |  | 521850 | 528547 | 547098 | T:hqc1281 |  | 591312 | 593878 | 595535 | T:C:bikel1 |  | 607260 | 615780 | 649958 | T:kindi256522 |  | 665491 | 667928 | 669341 | sntrup653 |  | 678605 | 681767 | 715202 | T:C:ledakemcpa14 |  | 690312 | 691101 | 692304 | T:lima2p1024cca |  | 716111 | 718073 | 730541 | sntrup761 |  | 810439 | 813227 | 816182 | T:C:r5n13kem0d |  | 803472 | 825713 | 848739 | T:C:ledakemcpa13 |  | 856880 | 864623 | 880945 | sntrup4591761 |  | 863506 | 867194 | 871448 | T:rqc128 |  | 833441 | 869085 | 871633 | T:titaniumccatoy |  | 866807 | 879701 | 894978 | T:C:edonk128k16n80nu4l6 |  | 890883 | 892259 | 902361 | T:hqcrmrs192 |  | 925477 | 926615 | 927708 | T:titaniumccalite |  | 958053 | 961009 | 966428 | T:ntrukem743 |  | 954206 | 962611 | 991606 | T:hqc1921 |  | 1001414 | 1009476 | 1038730 | T:hqc192 |  | 1011571 | 1044882 | 1053094 | T:hqc1922 |  | 1046046 | 1048577 | 1141537 | T:C:ledakemcpa12 |  | 1067011 | 1078142 | 1112602 | sntrup857 |  | 1079261 | 1083884 | 1088799 | T:C:rolloi128 |  | 1106457 | 1106948 | 1108991 | T:frodokem640 |  | 1221413 | 1277469 | 1278542 | T:titaniumccastd |  | 1319925 | 1323666 | 1326153 | sntrup953 |  | 1372789 | 1378480 | 1383587 | T:C:rolloi192 |  | 1381535 | 1382316 | 1385755 | T:frodokem640aes |  | 1401864 | 1404228 | 1406726 | T:lima2p2048cca |  | 1402894 | 1406679 | 1414225 | T:C:edonk128k16n80nu8l6 |  | 1348379 | 1409826 | 1411125 | T:titaniumccamed |  | 1431304 | 1434024 | 1438188 | sntrup1013 |  | 1461661 | 1464950 | 1468588 | T:limasp1018cca |  | 1466754 | 1469536 | 1472040 | T:C:ledakemcpa34 |  | 1468649 | 1478751 | 1516444 | T:hqc2561 |  | 1444180 | 1480544 | 1497988 | T:hqcrmrs256 |  | 1489862 | 1494924 | 1513246 | T:rqc192 |  | 1517926 | 1553066 | 1596054 | T:hqc2562 |  | 1590029 | 1595963 | 1640724 | T:hqc256 |  | 1524321 | 1599094 | 1605132 | T:titaniumccahi |  | 1620215 | 1623528 | 1626135 | T:C:bikel3 |  | 1591316 | 1625799 | 1651740 | T:hqc2563 |  | 1628591 | 1647004 | 1674565 | T:C:edonk128k32n96nu4l4 |  | 1854971 | 1858731 | 1862956 | T:C:rolloi256 |  | 1887208 | 1896629 | 1901199 | T:C:r5n15kem0d |  | 1946852 | 1948303 | 1955377 | T:titaniumccasuper |  | 1932066 | 1951278 | 1973293 | T:C:edonk192k32n128nu4l6 |  | 2081372 | 2086189 | 2092607 | T:C:edonk128ref |  | 2089586 | 2100048 | 2104910 | T:C:ledakemcpa33 |  | 2142663? | 2158690? | 3094045? | T:rqc256 |  | 2326576 | 2348856 | 2354713 | sntrup1277 |  | 2387521 | 2392248 | 2397044 | T:frodokem976 |  | 2433143 | 2452477 | 2468153 | T:C:lake1 |  | 2496137 | 2500862 | 2508625 | T:ledakem1464 |  | 2548696 | 2556813 | 2563094 | T:C:lake2 |  | 2688697 | 2693044 | 2700051 | T:C:lake3 |  | 2725442 | 2770617 | 2776481 | T:C:ledakemcpa32 |  | 2797049 | 2801388 | 2805794 | T:limasp1306cca |  | 2817221 | 2822872 | 2827324 | T:frodokem976aes |  | 2875674 | 2878938 | 2885855 | T:C:ledakemcpa53 |  | 2908931 | 2911583 | 2916410 | T:limasp1822cca |  | 2919912 | 2942299 | 2975021 | T:C:edonk192k48n144nu4l4 |  | 3247568 | 3250961 | 3259852 | T:ledakem1364 |  | 3435380 | 3438519 | 3448478 | T:ledakem1264 |  | 3490028 | 3503789 | 3508943 | T:C:ledakemcpa54 |  | 3878394 | 3883284 | 3890314 | T:frodokem640shake |  | 4103699? | 4121010? | 5518102? | T:ledakem14sl |  | 4154038 | 4164629 | 4177657 | T:locker1 |  | 4279577 | 4284824 | 4295972 | T:rolloii128 |  | 4398590 | 4404233 | 4407864 | T:rolloii192 |  | 4639390 | 4656149 | 4670478 | T:locker2 |  | 4724773 | 4728526 | 4736777 | T:frodokem1344aes |  | 3838502? | 4815451? | 5807849? | T:ledakem13sl |  | 5085986 | 5090219 | 5094122 | T:rolloii256 |  | 5093193 | 5107049 | 5124580 | T:locker3 |  | 5508225 | 5518878 | 5538584 | T:locker4 |  | 5521447 | 5528010 | 5535931 | T:limasp2062cca |  | 5643733 | 5657241 | 6272109 | T:ledakem12sl |  | 5887763 | 5890840 | 5900948 | T:sikep434 |  | 5987446? | 6025183? | 8492931? | T:ledakem3464 |  | 6008546 | 6090043 | 6165866 | T:C:ledakemcpa52 |  | 6362273 | 6378577 | 6394417 | T:locker6 |  | 6719318 | 6849161 | 6956597 | T:ramstakers216091 |  | 7036802 | 7059949 | 7080721 | T:ledakem3364 |  | 7593750 | 7612971 | 7634441 | T:locker5 |  | 7810277 | 7816931 | 7836083 | T:ledakem3264 |  | 8123143 | 8128285 | 8153859 | T:sikep503 |  | 8322943 | 8330088 | 8336798 | T:frodokem976shake |  | 8488781 | 8494894 | 8517241 | T:remblem1056 |  | 8633589 | 8669646 | 8695847 | T:remblem928 |  | 9349503? | 9414019? | 12420562? | T:ledakem34sl |  | 9427821 | 9490715 | 10104133 | T:lotus128 |  | 9604504 | 9622838 | 10470825 | T:sikep434comp |  | 9665800 | 9677546 | 9764260 | T:ledakem33sl |  | 10659822 | 10672022 | 10685102 | T:locker7 |  | 11268823 | 11312111 | 12472531 | T:ledakem32sl |  | 11289655 | 11454362 | 12524655 | T:ledakem5464 |  | 11466194 | 11489161 | 11524004 | T:locker8 |  | 12009489 | 12025343 | 12137149 | T:ledakem5364 |  | 12419755 | 12439038 | 12458673 | T:locker9 |  | 13279978 | 13320338 | 14473594 | T:sikep503comp |  | 14598886 | 14605466 | 14612615 | T:frodokem1344shake |  | 14357737 | 14727092 | 16002701 | T:ledakem54sl |  | 14791895 | 14802920 | 14811888 | T:sikep610 |  | 18643999 | 18847059 | 19052050 | T:lotus192 |  | 18659087 | 18919999 | 20388861 | T:ledakem5264 |  | 18515689 | 18966610 | 21568287 | T:ledakem53sl |  | 23505045 | 23568398 | 23598853 | T:mersenne756839 |  | 24838986 | 24860858 | 24951777 | T:sikep751 |  | 25434131 | 25727332 | 27786135 | T:sikep610comp |  | 30226062 | 30420785 | 30616808 | T:ramstakers756839 |  | 29481647 | 31577093 | 34060815 | T:ledakem52sl |  | 31557370 | 31763432 | 32143646 | mceliece348864f |  | 31873808 | 32226355 | 32349526 | mceliece348864pcf |  | 29916076 | 34055202 | 34415957 | T:lotus256 |  | 39292531 | 39364197 | 42651883 | T:sikep751comp |  | 42761961 | 43173513 | 43412407 | T:ntskem1264 |  | 41639371? | 44732640? | 72956832? | mceliece348864pc |  | 41992641? | 52477025? | 65582552? | mceliece348864 |  | 45299879? | 84113343? | 157045765? | T:rsa2048 |  | 94569681 | 95851681 | 97507772 | mceliece460896f |  | 96085241 | 96546716 | 102960105 | mceliece460896pcf |  | 103988579 | 105238530 | 106470217 | T:ntskem1380 |  | 98380315? | 164554387? | 231036086? | mceliece460896 |  | 97734384? | 164816385? | 232231643? | mceliece460896pc |  | 189108408 | 189678925 | 191105201 | mceliece6960119pcf |  | 190015016 | 190762054 | 192853668 | mceliece6960119f |  | 232011881 | 233410828 | 234845227 | mceliece6688128pcf |  | 231572786 | 233681145 | 234803158 | mceliece6688128f |  | 242086054 | 242469956 | 243350729 | mceliece8192128f |  | 242714757 | 244373082 | 247156340 | mceliece8192128pcf |  | 246012567 | 246481326 | 251882582 | T:ntskem13136 |  | 191960690? | 255017225? | 380625112? | mceliece6960119pc |  | 298077873 | 298571737 | 300313908 | T:oddmanhattan128 |  | 203417475? | 313987610? | 382553573? | mceliece6960119 |  | 236329295? | 315842618? | 521777735? | mceliece6688128pc |  | 237780244? | 316594550? | 489672694? | mceliece6688128 |  | 245323076? | 319821860? | 471973884? | mceliece8192128pc |  | 318245856? | 394941891? | 610416933? | mceliece8192128 |  | 464737050 | 464966051 | 465297525 | T:oddmanhattan192 |  | 845126305 | 845581905 | 848913468 | T:oddmanhattan256 |  | 847390333 | 865669708 | 872508503 | T:bigquake1 |  | 3169126114 | 3261656693 | 3341250966 | T:pqrsa15 |  | 7519557368 | 7608035248 | 7799601419 | T:bigquake3 |  | 14495072703 | 14593494095 | 14744956439 | T:bigquake5 |  | 
| Cycles for encapsulation | 
|---|
 | 25% | 50% | 75% | system | 
|---|
 | 14645 | 15204 | 15897 | T:rsa2048 |  | 22038 | 22088 | 22153 | timer |  | 22134 | 22156 | 22195 | smaugt1 |  | 22896 | 22943 | 23006 | ntruplus576 |  | 23277 | 23419 | 24176 | ntruhps2048509 |  | 25452 | 25661 | 25857 | ntruhrss701 |  | 28203 | 28258 | 28326 | ntruplus768 |  | 28095 | 29123 | 31234 | mceliece348864 |  | 27805 | 29752 | 31563 | mceliece348864f |  | 31062 | 31174 | 31271 | kyber90s512 |  | 32282 | 32344 | 32468 | ntruplus864 |  | 32647 | 32796 | 33510 | ntruhps2048677 |  | 32984 | 34086 | 36050 | mceliece348864pcf |  | 35522 | 35577 | 35688 | kyber512 |  | 34005 | 35802 | 38438 | mceliece348864pc |  | 38448 | 38567 | 39285 | ntruhps4096821 |  | 39192 | 39388 | 39770 | sntrup4591761 |  | 40310 | 40836 | 41170 | sntrup653 |  | 41492 | 41588 | 41674 | kyber90s768 |  | 42557 | 42657 | 43119 | sntrup761 |  | 42587 | 42678 | 42889 | ntruplus1152 |  | 43267 | 43540 | 43615 | smaugt3 |  | 51194 | 51249 | 51338 | T:lightsaber2 |  | 52869 | 52981 | 53150 | kyber768 |  | 53871 | 54354 | 54677 | sntrup857 |  | 54884 | 54985 | 55036 | T:C:nhcompact512cca |  | 55226 | 55300 | 55365 | kyber90s1024 |  | 57879 | 58009 | 58441 | sntrup953 |  | 57582 | 58344 | 58554 | sntrup1013 |  | 56219 | 60730 | 65870 | mceliece460896f |  | 60636 | 61169 | 61256 | ntrulpr653 |  | 56548? | 62374? | 74846? | mceliece460896 |  | 62198 | 62632 | 62810 | ntrulpr761 |  | 62852 | 62945 | 63956 | smaugt5 |  | 66152 | 66225 | 66312 | threebears624r2cca |  | 66318 | 66377 | 66460 | threebears624r2ccax |  | 62427 | 66806 | 75607 | mceliece460896pcf |  | 67068 | 67241 | 67673 | T:ntrulpr4591761 |  | 61768? | 69049? | 81547? | mceliece460896pc |  | 69889 | 69973 | 70100 | C:threebears624r2cpax |  | 69660 | 70385 | 71567 | T:ntskem1264 |  | 70457 | 70527 | 70636 | C:threebears624r2cpa |  | 73420 | 73536 | 73895 | sntrup1277 |  | 74386 | 74455 | 74544 | T:C:nhcompact768cca |  | 73534 | 75177 | 75530 | kyber1024 |  | 78166 | 78576 | 79010 | T:C:r5nd1kem0d |  | 78570 | 79285 | 79792 | ntrulpr857 |  | 79236 | 79375 | 80027 | T:lac128 |  | 83005 | 83292 | 84024 | ntrulpr953 |  | 84026 | 84750 | 87204 | T:C:ledakemcpa14 |  | 84851 | 84991 | 85182 | ntrulpr1013 |  | 84018 | 85159 | 87330 | T:C:ledakemcpa13 |  | 88958 | 89061 | 89292 | T!!!newhope512cca |  | 89044 | 89118 | 89216 | T:saber2 |  | 96340 | 96454 | 96608 | T:C:nhcompact1024cca |  | 94316 | 96534 | 99183 | T:C:ledakemcpa12 |  | 100978 | 104977 | 113974 | mceliece6688128f |  | 105123 | 105204 | 105335 | threebears936r2ccax |  | 106484 | 106739 | 107007 | ntrulpr1277 |  | 107413 | 107507 | 107642 | threebears936r2cca |  | 104412 | 107928 | 114846 | mceliece6960119f |  | 107921 | 108698 | 109830 | T:C:r5nd0kem2iot |  | 106129 | 108716 | 118290 | T:C:edonk128k16n80nu4l6 |  | 103994 | 109466 | 116925 | mceliece6960119 |  | 99502 | 109655 | 121672 | mceliece6688128 |  | 105418 | 109957 | 122796 | mceliece6688128pcf |  | 110201 | 110683 | 111823 | T:C:bikel1 |  | 110074 | 110895 | 111435 | T:C:r5nd1kem5d |  | 106911 | 113313 | 122041 | mceliece6688128pc |  | 113229 | 113875 | 114861 | T:C:r5nd1kem4longkey |  | 114070 | 115593 | 117573 | mceliece8192128f |  | 113262 | 115735 | 121219 | mceliece6960119pcf |  | 117156 | 117362 | 117521 | C:threebears936r2cpax |  | 118274 | 118377 | 118569 | C:threebears936r2cpa |  | 115978 | 119374 | 133523 | mceliece8192128 |  | 116305 | 122396 | 130026 | mceliece6960119pc |  | 122707 | 123831 | 126088 | mceliece8192128pc |  | 122943 | 123976 | 125662 | mceliece8192128pcf |  | 125795 | 127892 | 132230 | T:ntrukem443 |  | 130565 | 130670 | 130804 | T:firesaber2 |  | 134246 | 144025 | 149117 | T:lotus128 |  | 148501 | 148755 | 149575 | T:lac192 |  | 159616 | 159710 | 159869 | threebears1248r2ccax |  | 161714 | 161794 | 161944 | threebears1248r2cca |  | 162927 | 163713 | 164442 | T:C:rolloi128 |  | 166938 | 167351 | 167784 | T!!!newhope1024cca |  | 167292 | 168002 | 169063 | T:C:r5nd3kem5d |  | 174263 | 174357 | 174553 | C:threebears1248r2cpax |  | 172589 | 174413 | 175778 | T:lac256 |  | 176134 | 176386 | 176625 | C:threebears1248r2cpa |  | 182429 | 183168 | 184589 | T:C:rolloi192 |  | 192136 | 192932 | 194529 | T:C:ledakemcpa34 |  | 192817 | 193394 | 193995 | T:ledakem1264 |  | 197897 | 199176 | 200433 | T:C:ledakemcpa33 |  | 213593 | 214058 | 214477 | T:lotus192 |  | 213398 | 214190 | 215337 | T:C:rolloi256 |  | 217249 | 217459 | 217842 | T:ledakem1464 |  | 221261 | 224149 | 226821 | T:C:ledakemcpa32 |  | 226290 | 226592 | 232658 | T:hqc128round4 |  | 227005 | 227460 | 228143 | T:saberx4 |  | 232218 | 234052 | 237979 | T:ntrukem743 |  | 233645 | 234900 | 235976 | T:C:hila5 |  | 212628 | 235043 | 240555 | T:ntskem1380 |  | 233650 | 236885 | 244801 | T:C:edonk128k16n80nu8l6 |  | 240876 | 241291 | 241745 | T:ledakem1364 |  | 253487 | 254340 | 255314 | T:C:bikel3 |  | 260615 | 261102 | 261427 | T:ledakem13sl |  | 264086 | 268306 | 325024 | T:lotus256 |  | 277098 | 278343 | 279664 | T:C:r5nd3kem0d |  | 280062 | 280765 | 281233 | T:ledakem12sl |  | 282429 | 286119 | 294867 | T:C:edonk128k32n96nu4l4 |  | 285756 | 291931 | 306602 | T:ntskem13136 |  | 307475 | 308907 | 333414 | T:kindi256342 |  | 307579 | 309326 | 311139 | T:C:r5nd5kem5d |  | 342160 | 343381 | 344279 | T:ledakem14sl |  | 342740 | 343798 | 345270 | T:kindi512241 |  | 343143 | 346752 | 351142 | T:kindi512222 |  | 352389 | 354261 | 355837 | T:C:r5nd5kem0d |  | 429705 | 431578 | 432613 | T:C:ledakemcpa54 |  | 438425 | 440380 | 449833 | T:C:ledakemcpa53 |  | 437987 | 442215 | 450462 | T:C:edonk128ref |  | 455871 | 459981 | 468564 | T:C:edonk192k32n128nu4l6 |  | 460365 | 465161 | 471290 | T:C:ledakemcpa52 |  | 482606 | 484084 | 485758 | T:lima2p1024cca |  | 488270 | 491714 | 501136 | T:C:lake1 |  | 519299 | 520617 | 522673 | T:hqc192round4 |  | 524909 | 525951 | 528477 | T:ledakem3264 |  | 537066 | 538333 | 541379 | T:ledakem3464 |  | 538676 | 541406 | 545650 | T:C:lake2 |  | 547826 | 548880 | 551117 | T:rolloii128 |  | 547319 | 549148 | 557005 | T:rolloii192 |  | 563392 | 564488 | 565747 | T:ledakem3364 |  | 573827 | 575782 | 581318 | T:C:r5n11kem0d |  | 592023 | 595529 | 599533 | T:C:lake3 |  | 603807 | 611851 | 632952 | T:hqcrmrs128 |  | 620855 | 622169 | 623880 | T:rolloii256 |  | 650335 | 651600 | 652724 | T:kindi512321 |  | 657207 | 682891 | 685754 | T:hqc128 |  | 661836 | 689581 | 691669 | T:titaniumccatoy |  | 702773 | 704067 | 705750 | T:ledakem32sl |  | 725242 | 727590 | 779524 | T:kindi256522 |  | 754700 | 759185 | 767488 | T:C:edonk192k48n144nu4l4 |  | 757069 | 760508 | 767230 | T:locker1 |  | 764515 | 767754 | 773131 | T:locker2 |  | 756279 | 770546 | 795210 | T:hqc1281 |  | 833810 | 835074 | 835730 | T:titaniumccalite |  | 837651 | 839878 | 856239 | T:ledakem33sl |  | 890575 | 896389 | 900141 | T:ledakem34sl |  | 896799 | 905897 | 915873 | T:locker3 |  | 978231 | 980303 | 983572 | T:lima2p2048cca |  | 983708 | 986875 | 994155 | T:locker4 |  | 982993 | 1020626 | 1064223 | T:hqc256round4 |  | 1031385 | 1033142 | 1034744 | T:ledakem5364 |  | 1037132 | 1038592 | 1041553 | T:C:r5n13kem0d |  | 1021048 | 1071849 | 1077517 | T:titaniumccastd |  | 1107927 | 1123940 | 1137408 | T:locker6 |  | 1146873 | 1149183 | 1154632 | T:rqc128 |  | 1209914 | 1237760 | 1254753 | T:hqcrmrs192 |  | 1244124 | 1246892 | 1268578 | T:limasp1018cca |  | 1267892 | 1270929 | 1282682 | T:ledakem5264 |  | 1269645 | 1271836 | 1339546 | T:ledakem54sl |  | 1287652 | 1299199 | 1352638 | T:ledakem5464 |  | 1298590 | 1304253 | 1309581 | T:locker5 |  | 1277313 | 1335901 | 1337971 | T:titaniumccamed |  | 1328395 | 1367702 | 1381877 | T:hqc192 |  | 1371333 | 1392509 | 1425681 | T:hqc1921 |  | 1455359 | 1490069 | 1530451 | T:hqc1922 |  | 1491680 | 1566000 | 1569142 | T:titaniumccahi |  | 1571809 | 1573494 | 1578921 | T:ledakem53sl |  | 1630244 | 1632959 | 1643520 | T:frodokem640 |  | 1796364 | 1803716 | 1814908 | T:locker7 |  | 1822689 | 1823836 | 1827172 | T:frodokem640aes |  | 1812627 | 1826447 | 1878215 | T:ledakem52sl |  | 1825871 | 1835666 | 1852159 | T:locker8 |  | 1895567 | 1897727 | 1900344 | T:titaniumccasuper |  | 1996988 | 2049425 | 2078534 | T:hqcrmrs256 |  | 2043413? | 2053487? | 2715683? | T:rqc192 |  | 2051483 | 2062421 | 2090381 | T:locker9 |  | 2099946 | 2111628 | 2164293 | T:hqc2561 |  | 2132000 | 2181367 | 2191131 | T:hqc256 |  | 2211327 | 2236520 | 2276596 | T:hqc2562 |  | 2250869 | 2257510 | 2263642 | T:C:r5n15kem0d |  | 2308625 | 2358793 | 2377153 | T:hqc2563 |  | 2444387 | 2447771 | 2450778 | T:limasp1306cca |  | 2532982 | 2535420 | 2538719 | T:limasp1822cca |  | 2900701? | 2913614? | 3847697? | T:rqc256 |  | 2903306 | 2987743 | 3032480 | T:bigquake1 |  | 3287925 | 3290697 | 3294852 | T:frodokem976 |  | 3542561 | 3556197 | 3562472 | T:frodokem976aes |  | 4271022 | 4276378 | 4289604 | T:frodokem640shake |  | 4934561 | 4939326 | 4949560 | T:limasp2062cca |  | 5937260 | 5942219 | 5981119 | T:frodokem1344aes |  | 7769525 | 7933820 | 8196149 | T:bigquake3 |  | 8949120 | 8953087 | 8970391 | T:frodokem976shake |  | 9561780 | 9615919 | 9625511 | T:sikep434 |  | 11778644 | 12044825 | 12245325 | T:bigquake5 |  | 12312428 | 12567211 | 12741525 | T:ramstakers216091 |  | 12676721 | 12761430 | 12772814 | T:remblem1056 |  | 12931316 | 13025279 | 13096601 | T:remblem928 |  | 13332363 | 13344463 | 13346686 | T:sikep503 |  | 15056223 | 15102193 | 15198312 | T:sikep434comp |  | 15768285 | 15783605 | 15809379 | T:frodokem1344shake |  | 17246647 | 17278216 | 17309826 | T:pqrsa15 |  | 20514222 | 20543131 | 20571924 | T:mersenne756839 |  | 20666758 | 20714495 | 20860948 | T:sikep503comp |  | 27123184 | 27150095 | 27173047 | T:sikep610 |  | 37613317 | 37712642 | 37842281 | T:sikep610comp |  | 40198475 | 40223256 | 40241821 | T:sikep751 |  | 54359920 | 54687375 | 54971113 | T:ramstakers756839 |  | 57535312 | 57719018 | 58119573 | T:oddmanhattan128 |  | 63027600 | 63255867 | 63578567 | T:sikep751comp |  | 102883757 | 103141570 | 103340490 | T:oddmanhattan192 |  | 223525042 | 224173297 | 224800586 | T:oddmanhattan256 |  | 
| Cycles for decapsulation | 
|---|
 | 25% | 50% | 75% | system | 
|---|
 | 15928 | 15949 | 15988 | ntruplus576 |  | 18289 | 18340 | 18416 | C:threebears624r2cpax |  | 19341 | 19367 | 19403 | ntruplus768 |  | 21925 | 22002 | 22078 | kyber90s512 |  | 22873 | 22916 | 22976 | ntruplus864 |  | 23183 | 23232 | 23298 | C:threebears936r2cpax |  | 27715 | 27798 | 27875 | kyber512 |  | 28035 | 28076 | 28142 | C:threebears1248r2cpax |  | 29362 | 29511 | 30152 | T:C:r5nd1kem0d |  | 30013 | 30111 | 30183 | kyber90s768 |  | 30197 | 30269 | 30417 | C:threebears624r2cpa |  | 30399 | 30456 | 30527 | ntruplus1152 |  | 34424 | 34467 | 34530 | smaugt1 |  | 35199 | 35238 | 35294 | timer |  | 37375 | 37428 | 37518 | ntruhps2048509 |  | 37558 | 37648 | 37749 | C:threebears936r2cpa |  | 41332 | 41409 | 41578 | kyber90s1024 |  | 42168 | 43079 | 43181 | kyber768 |  | 42625 | 43122 | 43738 | T:C:r5nd0kem2iot |  | 43582 | 43955 | 44484 | T:C:r5nd1kem4longkey |  | 43514 | 44004 | 44399 | T:C:r5nd1kem5d |  | 44659 | 44727 | 44848 | C:threebears1248r2cpa |  | 47927 | 48300 | 49235 | T:C:hila5 |  | 50377 | 50437 | 50522 | T:lightsaber2 |  | 51596 | 51684 | 51835 | sntrup761 |  | 52828 | 52919 | 53017 | T:C:nhcompact512cca |  | 55740 | 55814 | 55903 | ntruhps2048677 |  | 56057 | 56669 | 56780 | sntrup653 |  | 57657 | 57834 | 57963 | ntruhrss701 |  | 59177 | 59241 | 59327 | smaugt3 |  | 60158 | 60271 | 61579 | kyber1024 |  | 67991 | 69962 | 74300 | T:C:r5nd3kem5d |  | 71383 | 71475 | 71656 | ntruhps4096821 |  | 72538 | 72597 | 72671 | T:C:nhcompact768cca |  | 73465 | 73643 | 73902 | ntrulpr761 |  | 73349 | 74043 | 74168 | ntrulpr653 |  | 77122 | 77285 | 77931 | sntrup857 |  | 80423 | 80533 | 80806 | sntrup1013 |  | 82366 | 82461 | 82598 | sntrup953 |  | 83184 | 83310 | 83428 | sntrup4591761 |  | 83702 | 83853 | 84894 | smaugt5 |  | 85281 | 85383 | 85440 | T:saber2 |  | 92333 | 92420 | 92517 | threebears624r2ccax |  | 94578 | 94702 | 94829 | T:C:nhcompact1024cca |  | 95207 | 96002 | 96321 | T:ntrulpr4591761 |  | 95926 | 96180 | 96407 | T!!!newhope512cca |  | 95223 | 96276 | 96472 | ntrulpr857 |  | 98320 | 98471 | 98768 | sntrup1277 |  | 100259 | 100444 | 101090 | ntrulpr953 |  | 101423 | 101588 | 101734 | ntrulpr1013 |  | 107811 | 108739 | 109797 | T:lac128 |  | 117320 | 117541 | 118006 | mceliece348864f |  | 118046 | 118138 | 118229 | threebears624r2cca |  | 118093 | 118286 | 118469 | mceliece348864 |  | 122848 | 122968 | 123102 | mceliece348864pcf |  | 122771 | 123030 | 131720 | mceliece348864pc |  | 126645 | 126946 | 127125 | ntrulpr1277 |  | 126980 | 127122 | 127279 | T:firesaber2 |  | 138519 | 139493 | 140463 | T:ntrukem443 |  | 140005 | 141848 | 147481 | T:C:r5nd5kem5d |  | 139477 | 141851 | 145369 | T:C:r5nd3kem0d |  | 142061 | 142175 | 142294 | threebears936r2ccax |  | 157336 | 171409 | 175233 | T:lotus128 |  | 176613 | 176743 | 176975 | threebears936r2cca |  | 180594 | 180889 | 181108 | T!!!newhope1024cca |  | 184408 | 186109 | 189328 | T:C:r5nd5kem0d |  | 204441 | 204548 | 204657 | threebears1248r2ccax |  | 211040 | 211909 | 213635 | T:lac192 |  | 230345 | 232397 | 234112 | T:C:r5n11kem0d |  | 240102 | 240368 | 240703 | T:saberx4 |  | 240305 | 240877 | 241791 | mceliece460896f |  | 240483 | 241468 | 242953 | mceliece460896 |  | 246076 | 246557 | 247148 | mceliece460896pc |  | 245618 | 246586 | 248481 | mceliece460896pcf |  | 249975 | 250773 | 254289 | T:lotus192 |  | 252421 | 252525 | 252711 | threebears1248r2cca |  | 266308 | 266917 | 267286 | mceliece6960119f |  | 267552 | 267923 | 268453 | mceliece6960119 |  | 272827 | 274104 | 278422 | T:ntrukem743 |  | 274372 | 275292 | 276073 | mceliece6960119pcf |  | 275614 | 276998 | 298622 | mceliece6960119pc |  | 281850 | 282738 | 284533 | mceliece8192128f |  | 282226 | 283146 | 305281 | mceliece8192128 |  | 282534 | 283912 | 311991 | mceliece6688128 |  | 282878 | 285811 | 287740 | mceliece6688128f |  | 290543 | 291017 | 292215 | mceliece6688128pcf |  | 290566 | 291312 | 292093 | mceliece8192128pc |  | 290736 | 291614 | 292335 | mceliece8192128pcf |  | 290755 | 291786 | 293562 | mceliece6688128pc |  | 296456 | 305460 | 320562 | T:ntskem1264 |  | 328881 | 329231 | 331523 | T:C:r5n13kem0d |  | 336660 | 338274 | 343677 | T:lac256 |  | 335043 | 342412 | 367771 | T:lotus256 |  | 386507 | 386803 | 387657 | T:hqc128round4 |  | 388646 | 392238 | 420909 | T:kindi256342 |  | 454806 | 455362 | 456526 | T:kindi512241 |  | 457264 | 459296 | 466831 | T:kindi512222 |  | 557623 | 568071 | 602270 | T:ntskem1380 |  | 601408 | 603153 | 607060 | T:lima2p1024cca |  | 688394 | 699389 | 711284 | T:C:ledakemcpa12 |  | 685778? | 722504? | 876033? | T:C:ledakemcpa13 |  | 780402 | 781023 | 801417 | T:titaniumccatoy |  | 813128 | 814708 | 815855 | T:kindi512321 |  | 821350 | 821916 | 824466 | T:hqc192round4 |  | 826578 | 831856 | 864932 | T:C:ledakemcpa14 |  | 845170 | 846121 | 907033 | T:kindi256522 |  | 999488 | 1001209 | 1026165 | T:hqcrmrs128 |  | 1003581 | 1005645 | 1006357 | T:titaniumccalite |  | 973223 | 1011501 | 1027019 | T:hqc128 |  | 1101040 | 1108169 | 1113445 | T:ntskem13136 |  | 1111807 | 1115154 | 1121417 | T:C:rolloi128 |  | 1122185 | 1123545 | 1130853 | T:C:r5n15kem0d |  | 1179272 | 1186992 | 1223922 | T:titaniumccastd |  | 1223554 | 1225188 | 1227379 | T:lima2p2048cca |  | 1324918 | 1331269 | 1336874 | T:C:rolloi192 |  | 1316284 | 1348252 | 1363071 | T:hqc1281 |  | 1459170 | 1461136 | 1508888 | T:titaniumccamed |  | 1574628 | 1580051 | 1585778 | T:C:bikel1 |  | 1602116 | 1605144 | 1608816 | T:limasp1018cca |  | 1624322 | 1625644 | 1627417 | T:frodokem640 |  | 1584534 | 1656914 | 1684456 | T:hqc256round4 |  | 1666412 | 1670381 | 1673091 | T:ledakem1264 |  | 1734222 | 1735707 | 1799232 | T:titaniumccahi |  | 1740169 | 1741402 | 1743379 | T:frodokem640aes |  | 1773194 | 1774671 | 1784674 | T:ledakem1364 |  | 1761926 | 1791870 | 1798476 | T:hqcrmrs192 |  | 1827420 | 1829974 | 1833215 | T:C:ledakemcpa32 |  | 1824362 | 1847731 | 1934755 | T:hqc192 |  | 1854811 | 1858967 | 1863248 | T:rolloii128 |  | 1851734 | 1885343 | 1889237 | T:ledakem1464 |  | 1918170 | 1922399 | 1926033 | T:C:lake1 |  | 2012980 | 2019709 | 2026828 | T:rolloii192 |  | 2089598 | 2095380 | 2102843 | T:rsa2048 |  | 2133810 | 2139663 | 2154778 | T:hqc1921 |  | 2112948 | 2150745 | 2186451 | T:hqc1922 |  | 2137106 | 2180819 | 2183556 | T:ledakem13sl |  | 2237771 | 2247174 | 2254573 | T:ledakem12sl |  | 2267371 | 2273412 | 2280138 | T:C:rolloi256 |  | 2273071 | 2278414 | 2289938 | T:C:ledakemcpa33 |  | 2312919 | 2315103 | 2317512 | T:titaniumccasuper |  | 2452246 | 2521443 | 2524209 | T:ledakem14sl |  | 2594348 | 2598691 | 2604944 | T:rolloii256 |  | 2713541 | 2719454 | 2744498 | T:C:ledakemcpa34 |  | 2891609 | 2896997 | 2903970 | T:hqc256 |  | 2851110 | 2901103 | 2935191 | T:hqcrmrs256 |  | 3015289 | 3028256 | 3124863 | T:hqc2561 |  | 3190677 | 3194317 | 3199925 | T:limasp1306cca |  | 3184744 | 3267441 | 3402695 | T:hqc2562 |  | 3291779 | 3294212 | 3297911 | T:frodokem976 |  | 3297078 | 3305951 | 3311520 | T:C:lake2 |  | 3303590 | 3307025 | 3414820 | T:limasp1822cca |  | 3346027 | 3347893 | 3352159 | T:frodokem976aes |  | 3318752 | 3366513 | 3445086 | T:hqc2563 |  | 3692581 | 3705844 | 3777093 | T:bigquake1 |  | 3697330 | 3706700 | 3723558 | T:locker1 |  | 3791437 | 3797635 | 3805120 | T:rqc128 |  | 3881392 | 3893074 | 3904892 | T:locker2 |  | 4189848 | 4195566 | 4208049 | T:frodokem640shake |  | 4208784 | 4221573 | 4230592 | T:locker4 |  | 4057970? | 4381729? | 6768134? | T:C:edonk192k48n144nu4l4 |  | 4425141 | 4436903 | 4448190 | T:C:lake3 |  | 4652111 | 4663091 | 4675284 | T:ledakem3364 |  | 4736390 | 4807662 | 4832553 | T:ledakem3264 |  | 4837209 | 4868255 | 5138710 | T:ledakem3464 |  | 4930129 | 4938393 | 4946862 | T:C:bikel3 |  | 4953774 | 4988782 | 5007415 | T:C:ledakemcpa52 |  | 5379237 | 5388252 | 5397668 | T:C:ledakemcpa53 |  | 5724596 | 5731813 | 5751067 | T:frodokem1344aes |  | 5796062 | 5810871 | 5826622 | T:locker3 |  | 5986878 | 6036594 | 6062800 | T:C:ledakemcpa54 |  | 6196468 | 6234101 | 6286210 | T:ledakem32sl |  | 6261139 | 6280192 | 6295134 | T:locker6 |  | 6505552 | 6510052 | 6515725 | T:limasp2062cca |  | 6589126 | 6602742 | 6614458 | T:locker5 |  | 6849586 | 6864867 | 6881628 | T:locker7 |  | 7054363 | 7074438 | 7102896 | T:locker8 |  | 7250458 | 7294732 | 7311284 | T:ledakem33sl |  | 7335218 | 7349855 | 8652511 | T:rqc192 |  | 7423529 | 7438174 | 7460149 | T:ledakem34sl |  | 8810713 | 8823688 | 8845447 | T:frodokem976shake |  | 4381861? | 9058591? | 9604927? | T:C:edonk128k32n96nu4l4 |  | 9649471 | 9678206 | 9702214 | T:locker9 |  | 10288281 | 10298557 | 10305471 | T:sikep434 |  | 10641269 | 10667864 | 10859136 | T:ledakem5264 |  | 10832601 | 10857208 | 10879901 | T:ledakem5364 |  | 11007511 | 11013265 | 11018659 | T:sikep434comp |  | 11332951 | 11357506 | 13217901 | T:rqc256 |  | 13061636 | 13350182 | 13751480 | T:ledakem5464 |  | 14211708 | 14213949 | 14228376 | T:sikep503 |  | 14945406 | 14981443 | 15011337 | T:ledakem53sl |  | 15187542 | 15190676 | 15239456 | T:sikep503comp |  | 15556733 | 15571479 | 15585000 | T:frodokem1344shake |  | 15879306 | 16023410 | 16681024 | T:ledakem54sl |  | 15638414 | 16125837 | 16625421 | T:ledakem52sl |  | 17095888 | 17221100 | 17239727 | T:remblem1056 |  | 17475062 | 17591988 | 17627630 | T:remblem928 |  | 13602011? | 23468159? | 166378126? | T:C:edonk128ref |  | 13019863? | 25850001? | 96396498? | T:C:edonk128k16n80nu8l6 |  | 26663632 | 26682826 | 26845892 | T:ramstakers216091 |  | 27341734 | 27364656 | 27477607 | T:sikep610 |  | 28973275 | 28996736 | 29101788 | T:sikep610comp |  | 30225547 | 30263176 | 30294849 | T:mersenne756839 |  | 29872560 | 30439365 | 30963404 | T:bigquake3 |  | 43337112 | 43364396 | 43399552 | T:sikep751 |  | 46073068 | 46106997 | 46116470 | T:sikep751comp |  | 45164916 | 46717134 | 46935914 | T:bigquake5 |  | 62372095 | 62483522 | 62944979 | T:oddmanhattan128 |  | 50611536? | 73720611? | 77864175? | T:C:edonk128k16n80nu4l6 |  | 37318618? | 84644668? | 170225387? | T:C:edonk192k32n128nu4l6 |  | 104860605 | 105594609 | 106044019 | T:ramstakers756839 |  | 107354504 | 107463200 | 107697145 | T:pqrsa15 |  | 112582142 | 112834788 | 113135485 | T:oddmanhattan192 |  | 243877785 | 244069954 | 244914515 | T:oddmanhattan256 |  | 
 |  |