VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: aarch64; Cortex-A72 (410fd083); 2019 Broadcom BCM2711; 4 x 1500MHz; pi4b, supercop-20250922

[Page version: 20251103 11:56:32]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements, the median of many speed measurements, the third quartile of many speed measurements, and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Test results

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 4.34 4.34 4.77 T:blake2b 4.56 4.59 4.60 T:k12 5.15 5.15 5.15 T:skein512256 5.15 5.15 5.15 T:skein512512 6.82 6.88 6.92 T:skein10241024 7.17 7.25 7.34 sha384 7.48 7.48 7.48 T:blake64 7.72 7.75 7.76 T:skein256256 7.73 7.86 8.12 sha512 8.15 8.18 8.20 blake512 8.72 8.72 8.74 shake128 8.25 9.12 9.12 T:blake2s 9.85 9.85 9.85 T:keccakc448 10.09 10.13 10.17 sha3224 10.36 10.42 10.59 sha224 10.55 10.56 10.58 T:keccakc512 10.56 10.56 10.56 T:blake32 10.81 10.85 10.87 shake256 10.83 10.85 10.86 sha3256 11.27 11.29 11.31 T:keccak 11.32 11.33 11.33 sha256 13.48 13.49 13.51 blake256 13.95 13.98 14.01 T:bblake256 14.07 14.07 14.15 T:keccakc768 14.37 14.41 14.46 sha3384 19.70 19.73 19.79 T:keccakc1024 20.06 20.09 20.14 sha3512 23.99 24.11 24.32 T:groestl256 33.27 33.34 36.42 T:jh512 33.26 33.35 34.02 T:jh384 33.30 33.38 33.97 T:jh256 34.73 34.73 35.16 T:jh224 38.99 39.07 42.04 T:round3jh512 38.93 39.08 42.15 T:round3jh256 36.94? 45.98? 53.09? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 4.56 4.56 4.56 T:blake2b 4.86 4.86 4.87 T:k12 5.25 5.25 5.26 T:skein512256 5.26 5.26 5.26 T:skein512512 7.14 7.18 7.18 T:skein10241024 7.77 7.77 7.77 T:blake64 7.86 7.86 7.86 T:skein256256 8.18 8.19 8.31 sha512 8.23 8.23 8.28 sha384 8.47 8.47 8.48 blake512 8.68 8.90 8.90 T:blake2s 9.10 9.10 9.11 shake128 10.27 10.27 10.27 T:keccakc448 10.49 10.50 10.51 sha3224 10.77 10.77 10.77 T:blake32 10.98 10.98 10.98 T:keccakc512 11.22 11.22 11.23 sha3256 11.21 11.22 11.23 shake256 11.38 11.40 11.47 sha224 11.53 11.53 11.53 sha256 11.70 11.70 11.71 T:keccak 13.74 13.74 13.75 blake256 14.13 14.13 14.17 T:keccakc768 14.42 14.42 14.45 sha3384 15.37 15.38 15.39 T:bblake256 20.12 20.14 20.17 T:keccakc1024 20.47 20.47 20.49 sha3512 24.61 24.66 24.76 T:groestl256 33.85 33.87 35.41 T:jh512 33.87 33.88 34.22 T:jh384 33.90 33.92 34.21 T:jh256 35.38 35.38 35.59 T:jh224 39.67 39.70 41.21 T:round3jh256 39.68 39.70 41.16 T:round3jh512 44.50? 46.30? 49.72? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 4.63 4.63 4.63 T:blake2b 5.32 5.32 5.32 T:k12 5.44 5.44 5.44 T:skein512512 5.44 5.44 5.44 T:skein512256 7.63 7.67 7.67 T:skein10241024 8.03 8.03 8.04 T:skein256256 8.26 8.26 8.26 T:blake64 8.68 8.68 9.26 T:blake2s 8.72 8.73 8.85 sha512 8.95 8.95 8.99 blake512 9.72 9.73 9.73 shake128 9.87 9.87 9.88 sha384 10.50 10.50 10.50 T:keccakc448 10.63 10.65 10.65 sha3224 11.12 11.12 11.13 T:blake32 11.43 11.43 11.45 T:keccakc512 11.60 11.60 11.61 sha3256 11.59 11.61 11.61 shake256 11.87 11.87 11.89 sha256 12.38 12.38 12.40 T:keccak 13.03 13.06 13.11 sha224 14.17 14.17 14.17 blake256 14.23 14.23 14.23 T:keccakc768 14.44 14.45 14.47 sha3384 17.72 17.73 17.74 T:bblake256 20.80 20.82 20.82 T:keccakc1024 21.10 21.10 21.11 sha3512 25.61 25.62 25.63 T:groestl256 34.76 34.76 34.79 T:jh512 34.77 34.77 34.78 T:jh384 34.80 34.83 34.83 T:jh256 36.46 36.46 37.03 T:jh224 40.71 40.71 40.77 T:round3jh512 40.69 40.74 40.84 T:round3jh256 47.92? 47.96? 53.78? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 0.00? 4.63? 6.17? T:blake2b 5.93 5.93 5.93 T:skein512256 5.94 5.94 5.94 T:skein512512 5.97 5.98 6.00 T:k12 8.47 8.47 8.50 T:skein256256 8.69 8.69 8.72 T:blake64 7.72? 9.26? 9.26? T:blake2s 9.39 9.39 9.39 blake512 9.51 9.51 9.65 sha512 9.70 9.74 9.75 T:skein10241024 10.41 10.42 10.45 shake128 12.02 12.02 12.08 T:blake32 12.77 12.77 12.77 sha256 12.86 12.87 12.88 sha3224 12.90 12.90 12.99 sha3256 12.93 12.93 12.97 shake256 12.95 12.95 13.01 T:keccakc448 12.98 12.98 12.98 T:keccakc512 13.00 13.01 13.01 T:keccak 13.45 13.50 13.78 sha384 15.27 15.30 15.36 blake256 15.43 15.43 15.46 sha3384 15.45 15.46 15.46 T:keccakc768 16.83 16.90 16.96 sha224 22.94 22.95 22.99 T:keccakc1024 23.08 23.08 23.09 sha3512 24.02 24.02 24.02 T:bblake256 28.35 28.36 28.38 T:groestl256 37.17 37.17 37.17 T:jh512 37.16 37.18 37.18 T:jh384 37.19 37.20 37.22 T:jh256 38.59 38.59 40.13 T:jh224 43.51 43.51 43.56 T:round3jh512 43.50 43.54 43.61 T:round3jh256 52.23? 52.38? 58.75? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 11.89 11.89 11.89 T:skein512256 11.95 11.95 11.95 T:skein512512 0.00? 13.89? 13.89? T:blake2b 0.00? 13.89? 13.89? T:blake2s 14.11 14.25 14.25 T:skein256256 17.17 17.33 17.48 T:k12 17.78 17.78 17.83 T:blake64 18.94 18.94 18.94 blake512 20.73 20.83 21.00 sha512 23.58 23.58 23.62 sha3384 23.59 23.59 23.91 sha3256 23.62 23.62 23.67 sha3224 23.69 23.70 23.70 T:blake32 23.83 23.83 23.83 shake256 23.97 23.97 24.00 shake128 23.98 24.02 24.02 sha3512 24.05 24.05 24.08 sha256 26.36 26.38 26.41 T:keccakc1024 26.52 26.52 26.52 T:keccakc512 26.52 26.52 26.53 T:keccakc768 26.52 26.53 26.53 T:keccakc448 26.72 26.72 26.78 T:keccak 29.53 29.53 29.53 blake256 31.53 31.67 31.67 T:skein10241024 62.38 62.91 63.19 sha384 62.95 63.00 63.33 T:groestl256 67.62 67.67 68.17 T:jh384 67.78 67.80 68.53 T:jh256 67.80 67.80 68.53 T:jh512 68.45 69.11 69.97 sha224 69.45 69.45 69.45 T:jh224 78.98 79.03 79.05 T:round3jh256 79.12 79.50 79.94 T:round3jh512 104.14 104.16 104.58 T:bblake256 130.00? 130.08? 150.53? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 80.75 81.12 81.12 T:skein256256 94.25 94.25 94.25 T:skein512256 94.75 94.75 94.88 T:skein512512 103.12 103.25 103.62 T:blake32 103.25 103.25 103.25 sha256 0.00? 111.12? 111.12? T:blake2b 0.00? 111.12? 111.12? T:blake2s 126.25 126.25 126.50 blake256 136.38 138.25 139.88 T:k12 144.00 144.00 147.00 T:blake64 151.00 151.25 153.38 sha512 156.50 164.25 164.25 blake512 187.00 187.00 188.12 sha3384 187.12 187.12 187.12 sha3256 186.50 187.62 187.62 sha3224 188.62 189.00 189.00 shake256 189.62 189.62 189.62 shake128 190.38 191.00 191.00 sha3512 211.88 212.12 213.00 T:keccakc1024 212.38 213.12 215.25 T:keccakc768 213.88 214.12 214.75 T:keccakc512 214.25 214.50 214.88 T:keccakc448 214.88 215.12 215.62 T:keccak 253.75 253.75 253.75 T:skein10241024 314.50 314.75 317.38 T:groestl256 463.12 465.38 478.00 sha224 502.50 503.62 508.00 sha384 542.50 542.50 542.50 T:jh384 542.62 542.62 543.25 T:jh256 542.75 542.75 542.75 T:jh512 555.62 555.62 555.62 T:jh224 633.12 633.25 634.88 T:round3jh512 633.25 633.25 633.25 T:round3jh256 723.75 726.25 756.88 T:bblake256 1037.00? 1042.12? 1207.62? T:groestl512